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    【题目】结合课本所学内容，完成以下各题。

    （1）地图的三要素：____________、_________、_____________ 。

    （2）比例尺大小与表示范围、内容详略程度的关系：在图幅相同的情况下，比例尺越大，表示的范围越______ ，内容越_____ ，比例尺越小，表示的范围越_____ ，内容越______ 。

    （3）收集地理信息的基本途径：________ ，便捷途径：_________ 。

    （4）地球的真实形状：是一个____________、__________的不规则球体。

    （5）世界面积最大的大陆：____________。

    【答案】比例尺 方向 图例和注记（顺序可反） 小 详细 大 简单（或简略） 阅读地理图书 访问互联网站 两极稍扁 赤道略鼓（顺序可反） 亚欧大陆

    【解析】

    根据地球与地图的基本信息，进行分析解答。

    （1）地图的三要素是指：方向、比例尺、图例和注记；

    （2）比例尺大小与表示范围、内容详略程度的关系：在图幅相同的情况下，比例尺越大，表示的范围越小，内容越详细，比例尺越小，表示的范围越大，内容越简略。

    （3）收集地理信息的基本途径：阅读地理图书获得信息 ，便捷途径：是利用互联网搜索信息。

    （4）地球的真实形状：是一个两极略扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体。

    （5）世界上面积最大的大陆是亚欧大陆。

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