【题目】根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(每空限填一个单词)。
【1】These are my_____________ (watch). They look very nice.
【2】The train arrived at ______________(exact) 7 o'clock.
【3】He comes from the ____________ (north) part of China.
【4】There are too many cars in the city, so air _____________ (pollute) is a serious problem.
【5】It is _____________ (possible) for me to do so many things in two days. Can you help me?
【答案】
【1】 watches
【2】 exactly
【3】 northern
【4】 pollution
【5】 impossible
【解析】
【1】句意:这些是我的手表,它们看起来很漂亮。根据前面的系动词are,可知此处应用watch的复数形式watches,故答案填watches。
【2】句意:火车七点整正好到达。设空处修饰前面的行为动词arrived,所以应用副词形式,exact是形容词,与其对应的副词为exactly,故答案填exactly。
【3】句意:他来自中国北方。由题干可知设空处应填形容词形式,修饰后面的名词,northern形容词,意思是“北方的”,故答案填northern。
【4】句意:这个城市有太多的汽车,所以空气污染是一个严重的问题。设空处在句中作主语,所以应用名词形式,pollute是动词,与其对应的名词为pollution,air pollution“空气污染”,故答案填pollution。
【5】句意:我不可能在两天内做这么多事情。你能帮我吗?根据后面的Can you help me?可知此处句意为“我不可能在两天内做这么多事情。”“不可能的”impossible,It is+形容词+for sb.to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是…”,故答案填impossible。
本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第1小题,根据前面的系动词are,可知此处应用watch的复数形式watches,故答案填watches。第4小题,由题干可知,设空处在句中作主语,所以应用名词形式,pollute是动词,与其对应的名词为pollution,air pollution“空气污染”,故答案填pollution。
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