【题目】School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l【1】everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e【2】they want to know. His job is to s【3】his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t【4】.
It is more i【5】to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u【6】it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l【7】.
How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b【8】they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o【9】school. They work hard and n 【10】give up(放弃)all their lives.
【答案】
【1】learn
【2】everything
【3】show
【4】themselves
【5】important
【6】use
【7】lot
【8】because
【9】outside
【10】never
【解析】本文介绍了学校教育很重要而且很有用,但是知道如何独立学习更重要。很多发明家通过在校外阅读获得很多知识,他们努力学习,永不放弃。
【1】learn
句意:然而没有人在学校学习所有的东西,而且一个老师不能教他的学生他们想要知道的一切。根据at school可知在学校,应是学习知识,位于情态动词can后作谓语,故用动词原形learn。
【2】everything
句意:然而没有人在学校学习所有的东西,而且一个老师不能教他的学生他们想要知道的一切。连词and前后表示并列,前半句表示没人能学到一切,因此后半句表示老师不能教学生他们想要知道的一切,故此处为代词everything。
【3】show
句意:他的工作是给学生展示如何学习。show sb sth向某人展示某物,位于动词不定式符号to后,故用动词原形,故为show。
【4】themselves
句意:所以学生们能独立学习更多东西。by oneself独立,主语是the students,故对应的反身代词是themselves。
【5】important
句意:知道如何独立学习更重要。根据句型It is important to do sth“做某事是重要的”,故此处为important。
【6】use
句意:虽然学习某物相当容易,但是用它来解决问题很难。根据句型It’s difficult to do sth“做某事很难”,故此处用动词原形,故为use。
【7】lot
句意:伟大的发明家没有从学校获得一切,但是他们仍能发明许多东西,大大地改变了世界。a lot很多,故此处为lot。
【8】because
句意:那是因为他们知道如何学习。此处解释发明家能发明东西的原因,故用连词because.
【9】outside
句意:他们通过在校外阅读获得很多知识。根据前文的A lot of things are not taught in the classroom.可知此处表示很多知识不是在学校学到的,因此是在校外学到的,故此处为outside。
【10】never
句意:他们一生都努力学习,永不放弃。与work hard相并列的应是永不放弃,故用副词never。
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