【题目】A
Halloween is a festival on October 31st.The name of the holiday means —"hallowed" because it comes the day before All Saints Day.
Before the festival, people paint homes, shops and classrooms in the traditional Halloween colours, orange and black. Some people make costumes at home. Some people buy them in shops. People also make decorations for the festival. These decorations look like witches, black cats, ghosts, skeletons and jack-o-lanterns. Jack-o-lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces.
People think that Halloween is the children’s New Year’s Eve. On that day children dress up in special costumes and masks. They eat too much, and go to bed very late after celebrating. They go from one door to another saying "trick or treat". People give them candies, cookies, fruit or money.
Adults and older children also celebrate Halloween with parades(游行), festivals and costumes parties. One kind of the parties welcomed by children is dunking for apples. Apples are put in tubs(木桶)full of water. People try to get the apples using only their mouths; they cannot use their hands.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】When is Halloween?
A. It’s on the day before All Saints Day. B. It’s on the children’s New Year’s Eve.
C. It’s on October 30th. D. It’s before Children’s Day.
【2】 Why do the people think that Halloween is the children’s New Year’s Eve?
A. Because Halloween comes the day before All Saints Day.
B. Because on that day children can go to others’ homes.
C. Because on that day children can get money from their parents at Halloween.
D. Because on that day children dress up in special costumes eat a lot and go to bed very late after celebrating.
【3】Which is NOT right about common (普通的)costumes according to the passage?
A. They are colorful.
B. They are witches, ghosts, skeletons, and popular TV characters, and so on.
C. Some of the costumes are made at home.
D. All of the costumes are bought in shops.
【4】What are the traditional Halloween colours?
A. Red and green. B. Orange and black. C. Black and white. D. Orange and brown.
【5】Which of the following statement is NOT right?
A. Jack-o-lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces.
B. Adults also celebrate Halloween together with children.
C. Adults give the children candies, cookies, fruit or money as a treat.
D. People can get the apples using their hands.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】D
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
【文章大意】本文叙述了万圣节前夕的时候,人们经常穿上盛装,戴上面具,还进行游行庆祝等。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章的第一段Halloween is a festival on October 31st. The name of the holiday means —"hallowed" because it comes the day before All Saints Day.可知,万圣节前夕是在万圣节的前一天,故选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据第三段中的On that day children dress up in special costumes and masks. They eat too much, and go to bed very late after celebrating.可知,是因为孩子们穿上特殊的服装,戴上面具,他们吃很多东西,那天睡得也很晚,故选D。
【3】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Some people make costumes at home.可知,一些人的服装是在自己家里做的,不是买的,故选D。
【4】细节理解题。根据第二段中的in the traditional Halloween colours, orange and black.传统的万圣节的颜色是橙色和黑色,故选B。
【5】细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句People try to get the apples using only their mouths; they cannot use their hands.可知,人们只能用嘴得到苹果,不能用手,故选D。
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据其内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)
live,exchange,bad,kind,other,call,spirit,die,behind,when |
Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. But what does Christmas mean? Does it just mean having parties, decorating Christmas trees or 1 presents? No, not exactly. The true meaning of Christmas lies 2 all these things. Maybe Charles Dickens’ novel, A Christmas Carol, can make you think more of Christmas.
Charles Dickens told us a story about a mean old man 3 Scrooge. Scrooge cares about nothing but his business and money. He treats others 4 . Then one Christmas Eve, Scrooge has a dream, where he meets the ghost of Jacob Marley, one of his partners. Marley was as mean as Scrooge when he was 5 . But after he died, he was punished for his unkindness. He tells Scrooge that three 6 will visit him soon.
And then they come. One of them is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. The spirit takes Scrooge to see what will happen to him 7 he is dead. Scrooge is sad and scared to find that nobody cares about his 8 . He is so afraid that he wakes up and finds out it is just a nightmare(噩梦).
The dream warns Scrooge to change himself and be kind to 9 . He changes quickly and celebrates Christmas happily with his relatives by giving gifts. From then on, he treats everyone with 10 and warmth.
So what does the story tell us? Yes, it tells us that we should show kindness to others by spreading love and joy.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】B
Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them.
Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【1】 Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones _____________.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
【2】What does the word "cheat" mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 聊天 B.核对 C.查询 D.作弊
【3】Some children get mobile phones from _________________ as presents.
A. the makers /span>and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone user
【4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _________________ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones in the school office
C. help the teachers with their work
D. get in touch with their children
【5】The passage tells us that _________________.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for special reasons
B. it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home
D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
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by Tony Bradman
(1)If you like to keep lively,
If you hate being bored,
Just come down to our house
And knock on the door.
(2)It’s the noisiest house
In the whole of our town,
There're doors always slamming(砰地关上)
And things falling down.
(3)My dad keeps shouting,
And my mum,who breaks things.
The baby will bite you,
And our dog runs rings.
(4)My sister cries
And my brother roars(咆哮).
And a grandpa is stone deaf,
(He always slams doors.)
(5)So come down to our house,
You don’t need the address,
You will hear it ten miles away
And the outside’s a mess.
(6)You won’t mind the racket(嘻杂声).
You'll just love the din(吵闹声)--
For there is never a dull moment
In the house we live in!
【1】Who is the writer of the poem?
A. Tony Bradman. B. Tony’s brother.
C. Tony’s mum. D. Tony’s grandpa.
【2】How many characters(角色)are there in the poem?
A. Four. B. Eight. C. Five. D. Seven.
【3】How can you know which house speaker’s?
A. You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside’s a mess·
B. You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.
C. You can ask someone to tell you the address.
D. You can ask the speaker to have the address.
【4】Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of our town?
A. Doors are always slamming. B. My dad keeps shouting
C. My grandpa always slams the door. D. I hate being bred
【5】What do you think of the family?
A. Boring and unhappy. B. Lively and funny
C. Slow and sad. D. Beautiful and strange.
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