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    【题目】亚洲分布范围最广的气候分布在（）

    A.亚洲的北冰洋沿岸B.亚洲南部

    C.亚洲大陆中部D.亚洲东部沿海

    【答案】C

    【解析】

    亚洲大陆跨寒、温、热三带，气候的主要特征是气候类型复杂多样、季风气候典型和大陆性显著。东亚东南半部是湿润的温带和亚热带季风区，东南亚和南亚是湿润的热带季风区，中亚、西亚和东亚内陆为干旱地区。大陆性气候强烈，亚洲是世界大陆性气候最强烈的大洲。主要表现在冬季寒冷、夏季暖热，春温高于秋温，气温年较差大。

    受海陆位置的影响，亚洲分布最广的气候类型是温带大陆性气候，主要分布在亚洲中部，亚洲中部距海遥远，降水稀少，气候干燥。亚洲的北冰洋沿岸主要是寒带气候，亚洲南部主要是热带季风气候，亚洲东部沿海主要是温带季风气候和亚热带季风气候。故选C。

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