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【题目】In Britain, the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this?

Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west.

1What's the weather like in Britain?

A. It's not too hot or too cold. B. It's too hot and too cold.

C. It's very bad. D. We don't know.

2When do the winds bring cool air to Britain? In ________.

A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

3Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same? There________.

A. is no difference between summer and winter B. is sea air around this country

C. are winds from the high land D. is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean

4Which of the following is right?

A. There is more rain in the east than in the west.

B. There is as much rain in the west as in the east.

C. There is less rain in the east than in the west.

D. There isn't so much rain in the west as in the east.

5This passage mainly tells us________.

A. the season on Britain. B. the rain in Britain

C. the weather in Britain D. the winds in Britain

【答案】

1A

2B

3B

4C

5C

【解析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了英国的天气从不太热或太冷,因为它是一个岛国英国的西部比东部湿润,西部降水多于东部

1根据文章第一句In Britain, the weather never gets too hot or too cold.可知,英国的天气既不太热也不太冷。故选:A。

2根据第二段第四、五句In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year.可知,在夏天风给英国带来凉爽的空气。故选:B。

3根据第二段第一句Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country.可知,夏天和冬天的天气几乎一样是因为英国是个岛国,被海空气包围着。故选:B。

4根据第二段倒数第二句The west of Britain is wetter than the east.可知,东部的雨比西部少。 故选:C。

5根据短文大意可知,本文主要介绍英国的气候特征以及成因。故选:C。

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