【题目】日本是中国隔海相望、一衣带水的邻邦。读图,完成下面小题。
【1】樱花是日本的国花,在四大岛屿中每年樱花开花最早的是
A.北海道岛B.本州C.九州岛D.四国岛
【2】日本传统民居建筑材料普遍较轻,可能是因为
A.地震多发B.便于搬迁C.降水较多D.气温较高
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】图为“某少数民族的节庆活动”，读图完成下列各题。
【1】图中景观反映的是我国哪个少数民族
A．藏族 B．蒙古族 C．朝鲜族 D．傣族
【2】关于我国民族的叙述正确的是
A．我国有55个少数民族
B．少数民族主要分布在东部地区
C．我国民族的分布特点是“大聚居、小杂居、交错杂居”
D．我国人口最多的少数民族是回族
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】交通运输不仅与我们的生活息息相关，而且对社会经济发展起着极其重要的作用，因此在生活中我们要学会选择合适的交通运输方式。图为“长江流域铁路干线图”和“各交通运输方式运价与距离的关系图”，读图回答问题。
（1）当两地距离小于80千米，与运输量多少关系不大时，一般选择 。当运输量较大，两地距离在80—550千米时，一般选择 。
（2）比较航空、水路、铁路和公路运输中，运价最高的是 ，最低的是 。
（3）A铁路线，从连云港出发，经郑州、西安等城市，至兰州，此铁路线为 线。
（4）从武汉到上海运送10万吨大米，选择最为经济的交通运输方式是 运输。
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读图文资料，完成下列要求。
台湾自古以来就是中国的神圣领土，让我们走进台湾，了解台湾概况。台北、台中、台南、台东四市是以其方位命名的，如台北市的含义是位于台湾岛北部的城市。
（1）台湾省约80%的人口祖籍为 省，所以闽南语在台湾省通用；少数民族以高山族为主。高山族名字的由来与其居住的环境有关，据此推断高山族主要分布在台湾岛的丘陵、 （填地形类型）和东部沿海地区。
（2）据图1从纬度位置、海陆位置两个角度描述台湾岛的地理位置。
（3）台湾地形以 （填地形类型）为主，台湾山脉呈 走向。
（4）图2中代表台东市的是 （填图中数字）；据图2归纳台湾岛铁路分布的特点。
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【题目】下图为“京广高铁示意图”，读图完成下面小题。
【1】京广高铁是以客运为主的快速铁路。它北起首都北京，南到广州，全程2298千米，运行仅8小时。它经过的省级行政区，正确的一组是
A. 北京市、河北省、河南省、山西省、湖南省、广东省
B. 北京市、河北省、安徽省、湖北省、江西省、广东省
C. 北京市、河北省、河南省、湖北省、湖南省、广东省
D. 北京市、山东省、河南省、山西省、湖南省、广东省
【2】下列铁路干线中，经过的省（市）与京广高铁相同的是
A. 京九线 B. 京哈线 C. 陇海线 D. 京广线
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【题目】
Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel "Alice in Wonderland" in detail.
The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.
The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words. Alice chases（追赶）him, and that is where her adventures begin.
In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.
Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.
To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing（令人困惑的）situation. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction（分神）.It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.
Later in the story, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares（野兔）have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating（交配）season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad, or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common. But don't tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react（反应）！
Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.
【1】Which of the following situations best fits the expressions to fall down a rabbit hole?
A. When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.
B. When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.
C. When Jim was looking for a sport book online, he lost himself in many report on surperstars.
D. When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem, she came up with a good idea.
【2】According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare _____.
A. describes how hares behave in March
B. shows hares' characteristics in a scientific way
C. is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter.
D. has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter
【3】Which character in "Alice in Wonderland" wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?
A. Alice B. The March Hare
C. The Hatter D. The Queen of Hearts.
【4】The writer mainly wants to ______ in the passage.
A. introduce a famous novel and its language style
B. introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels
C. explore some English expressions from a famous novel
D. explain why many expressions in English come from novels
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