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【题目】俗话说“一方水土养育一方人”。下列自然景观和人文活动与我国秦岭—淮河以北地区相符的是(  )
A.多水田,以种植水稻为主
B.耕地旱地为主,粮食作物以水稻为主
C.居民屋顶坡度大,墙体高
D.陆运是人们常用的一种交通运输方式

【答案】D
【解析】秦岭淮河线南北两侧的地理差异:

秦岭淮河线以北

秦岭淮河线以南

1月平均气温

<0℃

>0℃

河流封冻状况

封冻

不封冻

年降水量

<800毫米

>800毫米

植被类型

以暖温带落叶阔叶林为主

以亚热带常绿阔叶林为主

耕地类型

以旱地为主

以水田为主

主要粮食作物

小麦、玉米

水稻

作物熟制

两年三熟、一年两熟或一年一熟

一年两熟到三熟

居民屋顶特点

坡度小,墙体厚

坡度大,墙体薄

主要运输方式

公路、铁路

公路、铁路、水运

故选:D

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