【题目】读经纬网图，完成下面小题。
【1】甲、乙、丙、丁四点中，位于东半球的点是（ ）
A. 甲、乙B. 甲、丁
C. 丙、丁D. 乙、丙
【2】下列对图中四点的描述，不正确的是（ ）
A. 甲点以北是高纬度地区
B. 乙点在夏至日时出现极昼现象
C. 丙点位于北极点的东南方向
D. 丁点不会出现太阳直射现象
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
根据由经线和纬线相互交织所构成的网络叫做经纬网，利用经纬网可以确定地球表面任何一个地点的位置。在经纬网上，经线的度数叫做经度，若相邻两条经线的经度向东增大，就是东经，用符号E表示，若相邻两条经线的经度向西增大，就是西经，用符号W表示；纬线的度数叫纬度，若相邻两条纬线的纬度向北增大，就是北纬，用符号N表示，若相邻两条纬线的纬度向南增大，就是南纬，用符号S表示，进行分析解答。
【1】读图分析可知，图示是以北极点为中心的经纬网图。依据经纬度的判读，图中甲点的经度为45°E，乙点的经度为45°W，丙点的经度为90°W，丁点的经度为135°E；东西半球分界线是20°W和160°E组成的经线圈，20°W以东、160°E以西为东半球，20°W以西、160°E以东为西半球。由此可判定，位于东半球的是甲点和丁点；结合题意。故选：B。
【2】读图分析可知，图示是以北极点为中心的经纬网图。
甲点纬度为60°N，以北是高纬度地区，故A正确；
乙点位于北极圈上，在夏至日时出现极昼现象，故B正确；
丙点位于北极点正南方向，故C错误；
丁点位于北极圈以内，不会出现太阳直射现象，故D正确。
故选：C。
考查经纬网地图的判读。
字词句篇与同步作文达标系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读“中国主要河流径流量分布示意图”，回答问题。
（1）河流① ，它注入 流域；河流② ，属于 （内、外）流河。
（2）一个国家水资源的多少，可以由该国家 的大小表明。
（3）水资源南、北分界线以南河流的数量 （多、少），径流量 (大、小)，可见我国水资源空间分布特征是 ，解决水资源空间分布不均的有效办法之一是 。
（4）节约用水、保护水资源也是解决我国缺水问题的重要途径，从某种意义上讲， 比调水更重要。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下列地点中，其位置符合东半球、北半球、低纬度三个条件的是（ ）
A. 165°E，20°N B. 21°W，5°N C. 15°W，25°S D. 15°W，25°N
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】2018年7月2日，在巴林麦纳麦举行的第四十二届世界遗产大会上，联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会审议通过将中国________获准列入《世界遗产名录》。
A. 贵州梵净山 B. 湖北神农架 C. 中国大运河 D. 青海可可西里
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.
“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.
【1】Tom got back home _____________ when the sun was dropping.
A. slowly B. sadly
C. quickly D. early
【2】Tom’s parents wanted Tom _______________.
A. to be friendly B. to be happy
C. to be clever D. to be healthy
【3】What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?
A. The mountain was so high.
B. The way was full of big or small stones.
C. He was tired and it was so late.
D. He was only 14 years old.
【4】Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except _______________ .
A. clear water B. blue sky
C. colorful flowers D. green trees
【5】The writer tries to tell us that ____________.
A. the goal is not important
B. everyone should climb the mountain
C. the mountain is very beautiful
D. the process (过程) is more important than the result
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】关于拉丁美洲人文地理方面的叙述正确的是
A. 白种人主要是英、法两国人的后裔 B. 大部分国家通用葡萄牙语
C. 印第安人是拉丁美洲最早的居民 D. 巴西通用西班牙语
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com