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【题目】翻译句子

1---陈先生离开家乡多久了? ---两年了。

How long ___________Mr Chen__________his hometown? ______________ two years.

2在这一页的顶部写上你的姓名。

_______________________ your names _____________________________.

3自从二十世纪以来,这个镇就以它的茶而出名。

The town _____________________ its tea _____________________________________________

4马尔代夫是个自然风景秀丽的地方,我表妹已在那儿呆了整整一周享受阳光海滩。

Maldives is a place ___________________.My cousin _________________there for a whole week to _____________________

5电影是半小时前开始的。电影已经放映了半小时了。

The film___________________ ago. It ___________________for _________________.

6伦敦的天气多变,在你去那儿之前做好准备。

The weather in London _________________ , so ____________________________________there.

7我从来没有去过美国。我希望某天能去美国参观。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1has been away from For

2Write down at the top of this page

3has been famous for since the twentieth century

4of natural beauty has been enjoy the sun and the beach

5began half an hour has been on half an hour

6changeable get ready before you go

7I have never been to America. I hope I can visit America one day.

【解析】

1句子中有how long, 所以不能用短暂性动词leave表示离开,而要变成其对应的延续性动词,即be away from离开,故填has, been away from;“两年”用for引导时间段,故填for.

2根据句意可知,这里是祈使句,“写下”Write down,故填 Write down; “的顶部”at the top of, 故填at the top of this page.

3句意:“自从20世纪”这里需要用序数词表示, 故第二个空填Since the twentieth century, “而著名的”be famous for; 根据句意及句子中的since判断,这里是现在完成时,故第一个空填has been famous for.

4“自然风景秀丽的地方”a place of natural beauty, 根据句意及句子中的for可知,这里用现在完成时,故填has been, “享受阳光和沙滩”enjoy the sun and the beach.

5根据句子中的ago可知,这是一般过去时,故用began;第二个句子中有for所以是现在完成时,且“半个小时”是时间段,故句子中的动词要用延续性动词,故填has been on, half an hour.

6“多变的”changeable, “去那儿之前”before you go there, 后半就是祈使句,故填get ready before you go there.

7去过”have been to,“希望做某事”hope to do sth, 故填I have never been to America. I hope I can visit America one day.

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