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【题目】 In Britain the weather never gets too hot _______ too cold. There is not a great difference _______ summer and winter. _______ is this?

Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer _______ it is an island (岛) country. In winter, the sea is _______ than the land (陆地). The winds from the sea _______ warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.

The winds from the west blow (吹) over Britain all the year round. They blow from the southwest (西南) _______ the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet (湿的) winds. They bring _______ to Britain all the year round. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must _______ across the high land in the west. The ______________ of Britain is drier (较干燥的) than the west.

1A.norB.orC.andD.but

2A.fromB.toC.betweenD.with

3A.WhyB.HowC.WhoD.Where

4A.butB.becauseC.forD.like

5A.colderB.warmerC.coolerD.hotter

6A.bringB.takeC.carryD.get

7A.toB.acrossC.pastD.over

8A.rainB.windC.sunshineD.snow

9A.lifeB.fallC.flyD.blow

10A.eastB.westC.southD.north

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

5B

6A

7D

8A

9D

10A

【解析】

本文主要介绍了英国的天气,冬天不太冷,夏天不太热,这是因为英国是一个岛国。冬季,海洋比陆地温暖;夏季,海洋比陆地凉爽。海洋的风会吹向陆地。也为英国带来了降雨。

1句意:在英国,天气既不太热也不太冷。

nor也不;or或者;and和;but但是。never“从不,表示否定含义,在否定句中应用or,故选B

2句意:在夏天和冬天之间没有明显的区别。

from来自;to到;between两者之间;with和;固定搭配between…and…,表示在(两者)之间。故选C

3句意:为什么是这样呢?

Why为什么;How怎样;Who谁;Where哪里。根据下文得知,此句是对形成此天气状况的原因提问,故用疑问词why。故选A

4句意:英国有一个温暖的冬天和凉爽的夏天,因为它是一个岛国。

but但是;because因为;for为了;like像。该句为复合句,“island (岛) country”解释了温暖的冬天和凉爽的夏天的原因,故选B

5句意:在冬天,海洋比陆地更加温暖。

colder更冷;warmer更温暖;cooler更凉爽;hotter更热。根据“In summer the sea is cooler than the land.”夏天海洋比陆地更凉爽,可知,冬天海洋比陆地更加温暖,故选B

6句意:海风将暖流带到英国。

bring带来;take带走;carry运送;get获得。根据下文“The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.”可知,冬天是把海洋上温暖的空气带到大陆上,故选A

7句意:它们吹大西洋的西南风。

to到;across横过;past经过;over……上方。表示在大西洋上方的风,故选D

8句意:它们全年都带给英国雨水。

rain雨;wind风;sunshine阳光;snow雪。根据“They are wet (湿的) winds”可知,湿润的空气会带来雨,故选A

9句意:风必须要吹过西方的高地。

life生命;fall落下;fly飞;blow吹。根据主语“The winds”可知,故选D

10句意:英国的东部比西部更加干燥。

east东部;west西部;south南方;north北方。根据“The west of Britain is wetter than the east.”可知,东部比西部更加干燥,故选A

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