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【题目】句型转换

(1)Why dont you visit your parents?(改为同义句)

________ ________visit your parents?

(2)She got into a fight with her friend.(对画线部分提问)

________did she get into a fight________?

(3)That boy went to sleep after he finished watching TV.(改为同义句)

That boy________ ________to sleep________he finished watching TV.

(4)I think you should come here a little earlier.(改为否定句)

I________ ________you________come here a little earlier.

(5)They had problems learning English.(改为同义句)

They________ ________learning English.

(6)She minds opening the door.(改为否定句)

She minds________ ________the door.

(7)She borrowed a pen from me just now.(改为同义句)

I________a pen________her just now.

(8)They will get back to Shanghai.(改为同义句)

They will________ ________Shanghai.

【答案】

(1)Why not

(2)Who,with

(3)didn’t go,until

(4)don’t think,should

(5)had trouble

(6)not opening

(7)lent,to

(8)return to

【解析】

句式Why dont you do sth?等同于Why not do sth?,意为为什么不……呢?

画线部分为人,对其提问用who,注意fight with的with不可丢,两个词是作为一个整体。

原句意为这个男孩在看完电视之后去睡觉了,还可表达为这个男孩直到看完电视才去睡觉,即使用not...until直到…………”表达。

在含有think的宾语从句中,对其进行否定坚持否定前移的原则,即在意义上对从句进行否定,要在形式上对think进行否定,之后宾语从句不变。

做某事有困难即have problems/trouble doing sth。

介意做某事mind doing sth的否定式为mind not doing sth不介意做某事

根据主语的变化可知此处使用lend sth to sb,即……借给……”,原句为过去时,因此仍然使用lent表达过去时。

回到……”get back to,还可以用return to表达。

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