【题目】2016年巴西奥运会于当地时间8月5日—21日举行,举办地里约热内卢也将成为南美洲首个主办奥运会的城市。结合图完成下题
(1)奥运会举办时,当地正处在( )
A.春季
B.夏季
C.秋季
D.冬季
(2)图中B地位于C地的( )
A.东北方向
B.西北方向
C.东南方向
D.西南方向
(3)有关奥运举办地巴西的说法正确的是( )
A.巴西位于东半球、南半球
B.巴西铁矿丰富,且出口量大
C.巴西北部的平原农业发达
D.奥运举办城市为巴西首都
(4)巴西种植热带经济作物有利的自然条件是( )
A.发达的热带作物种植技术
B.有广阔的亚马孙平原
C.热带雨林气候有丰富的降水
D.纬度低,地处亚热带
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】(1)2016年巴西奥运会于当地时间8月5日~21日举行,8月是北半球的夏季,南半球的冬季,因此此时位于南半球的里约热内卢处于冬季。(2)根据经线指示南北方向,纬线指示东西方向,图中B地位于C地的东北方向。(3)巴西位于西半球,跨南、北半球;巴西的铁矿储量巨大,且大部分是富铁矿,铁矿石产量和出口量均居世界前列;巴西北部的亚马孙平原为原始的热带雨林;奥运举办城市为里约热内卢,巴西首都是巴西利亚。(4)巴西大部分位于赤道与南回归线之间,热带面积广大,有面积最大的热带雨林气候区,气候湿热,有利于种植热带经济作物。
故选:(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C
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