【题目】There are three people in my family--father, mother and me. Not only my father but also my mother 【1】 (be) happy with their jobs.
My mother is a nurse. She is kind and friendly to work with. She is patient enough 【2】(take) care of her patients so they all like her. She devotes most of her time to 【3】(improve) nursing skills. Last year, she 【4】 (choose) to be the Year's Best Nurse in her hospital.
My father is an Art teacher. He goes to work by bike every day. It takes him about twenty minutes 【5】 (ride) to the school. In his class, he teaches his students how to draw well. He never minds 【6】 (teach) his students again and again until they can finish excellent works. He likes his job very much.
【答案】
【1】is
【2】to take
【3】improving
【4】was chosen
【5】to ride
【6】teaching
【解析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他父母的工作,他的妈妈是一名护士,他的爸爸是一名老师,他们都非常喜欢自己的工作,生活得非常开心。
【1】句意:不仅我的爸爸,而且我的妈妈对他们的工作都是很开心的。空后提示我们这里填be动词的形式,通过阅读全文可知,这篇短文用的是一般现在时态。这句话的主语是由not only...but also连接的,谓语动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则,因此这里填单数形式is。
【2】句意:她足够有耐心去照顾她的病人,所以他们都很喜欢她。take动词,本意是带走,拿走。这里是固定短语take care of照顾。这句话中使用的句型是...enough to do sth.足够...去做某事,所以这里填动词不定式形式to take。
【3】句意:她把她的大多数时间都奉献到了提高护理技能上。improve是一个动词,提高。这句话中使用了短语devote...to...,把...奉献于某事,to是一个介词,后面应跟名词或者动名词形式。因此这里填动名词improving。
【4】句意:去年她被选为他们医院里年度最佳护士。choose选择,是一个动词。根据句意和句子结构可知,这句话的主语she和动词choose之间构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,而且这句话的时间状语是last year,因此这里应填一般过去时的被动语态,was chosen,chosen是choose的过去分词。
【5】句意:骑自行车去学校会花费他大约20分钟的时间。ride骑车,是一个动词。这句话使用了take表示花费的句型,It takes sb. sometime +to do sth.花费某人一段之间去做某事,所以这里填动词不定式to ride。
【6】句意:他从来不介意一遍又一遍的教他的学生,直到他们能出色地完成他们的作业。teach教,是一个动词。空前mind的意思是介意,常用于句型mind doing sth.介意做某事,故这里填动名词形式teaching。
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