【题目】 Hawking is considered to be the 【1】(great) scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with 【2】 theory that the universe(宇宙) began with the Big Bang(大爆炸)and will end in black holes. He also wrote 【3】(book) to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has 【4】(sell) more than 10 million copies around the world.
Besides his 【5】(science) achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will(意志) 【6】 optimistic(乐观的)attitude.
When Hawking was 21, he got a serious illness that stopped 【7】(he) from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit i【8】 a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didn't stop him from living a meaningful and colorful l【9】. “If one is 【10】(physical) disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically(心理上) disabled as well,” he once said.
【答案】
【1】greatest
【2】the
【3】books
【4】sold
【5】scientific
【6】and
【7】him
【8】in
【9】life
【10】physically
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。讲述了伟大的物理学家霍金不平凡的一生。
26.句意为:霍金被认为是继爱因斯坦之后在历史上最伟大的科学家。根据语境和空前的the提示可知此处应填形容词最高级。故填greatest。
27.句意为:他提出了宇宙于大爆炸开始,于黑洞结束的理论。根据后面的that定语从句可知此处表示特指。故填the。
28.句意为:他也写了书帮助普通人理解宇宙。结合语境可知不止一本书,应填名词复数。故填books。
29.句意为:他最有名的书是《时间简史》,在全世界已销售超过一千万本。根据has提示可知此处需填动词的过去分词。故填sold。
30.句意为:除了他的科学成就……achievements为名词,需用形容词修饰。故填scientific。
31.句意为:霍金也有超强的意志和乐观的态度。根据语境可知,此处表示并列。故填and。
32.句意为:在霍金21岁的时候,他得了一场大病,使他无法行走和说话。动词后应接人称代词宾格作宾语,故填him。
33.句意为:在之后的生活里,他不得不坐在轮椅里……。根据语境可知他不得不坐在轮椅里,根据首字母提示可知填in。
34.句意为:但这没有阻止他过一种有意义和多彩的人生。根据语境和首字母提示可知此处表示人生。故填life。
35.句意为:他曾说:“如果一个人是身体上的残疾,那么不能同时心理也残疾。”disabled为形容词,需用副词修饰。故填physically。
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