【题目】塔里木盆地这片看似干旱荒凉的土地却有着无限的生机。根据所学知识,回答下列问题。
【1】塔里木盆地边缘的绿洲是我国优质棉花的主产区之一,当地棉花生产的有利条件是( )
A. 夏季晴天多,光照强 B. 劳动力充足
C. 夏季高温多雨 D. 引黄河水灌溉
【2】盆地南缘和田县周围的绿洲,其灌溉水源主要来自( )
A. 昆仑山冰雪融水 B. 祁连山冰雪融水
C. 天山冰雪融水 D. 阿尔泰山冰雪融水
【3】塔里木盆地交通线从整体看呈( )
A. 网状分布 B. 线状分布 C. 环状分布 D. “之”字形分布
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
get into,as a result,depend on,a waste of,take care of
【1】It is __________________time to sit here without doing anything.
【2】John didn't study hard.________________,he didn't pass the test.
【3】Julie _________________ her sick mother at home last night.
【4】My daughter's dream is _____________________a famous university in Beijing.
【5】Don't _________________others all the time.You should do things alone.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】(2018原创)据6月13日《中国青年报》报道,“北京人均水资源不足100立方米,仅为全国平均水平的1/20;京津冀区域内92%的区县人均水资源量低于国际公认的500立方米极度缺水警戒线。”据此完成下面小题。
【1】京津冀区域降水量比准噶尔盆地多,但却比准噶尔盆地缺水严重,最主要原因是其( )
A. 水资源消耗量大
B. 水库拦蓄少,水资源流失严重
C. 河流水量少
D. 降水的季节差异大
【2】解决京津冀地区水资源紧张的措施有( )
①提高水价,节约用水 ②禁止工农业用水 ③大量开采地下水 ④防止水污染 ⑤南水北调
A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④
C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤
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【题目】(2016武威)武威市(约38°N,103°E)深居内陆,属甘肃省河西山地、高原、走廊区。东、北邻腾格里沙漠和巴丹吉林沙漠。结合所学知识,完成下面小题。
【1】下列气候特点与武威市最为相符的是( )
A. 冬冷夏热,降水较多且集中在夏季
B. 冬温夏热,气温年较差小
C. 冬不冷夏不热,年降水量均匀
D. 夏热冬冷,降水较少,集中在夏季
【2】武威市发展种植业,最易发生并要重点防治的生态环境问题是( )
①土地荒漠化 ②水土流失 ③土壤次生盐碱化
④生物多样性减少
A. ①② B. ①③
C. ②③ D. ②④
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【题目】中央政府研究制定了粤港澳大湾区城市群发展规划,将实现粤港澳三地互利互补、协同发展。据此回答下面小题。
【1】与祖国内地相比,香港的突出优势是( )
①充足的资金 ②先进的技术、人才和管理经验 ③丰富的自然资源 ④厂房、能源和劳动力
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
【2】粤港澳大湾区能促进各种生产要素自由流动,极有可能形成的模式是( )
A. “珠江三角洲制造业+香港服务业” B. “珠江三角洲农业+香港工业”
C. “珠江三角洲服务业+香港农业” D. “珠江三角洲出口+香港进口”
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】请为下面的物资选择合适的运输方式。并将运输方式的代号填入前面的括号里。
10万吨大米从武汉运到上海 ( ) ①内河
大庆的石油运到北京 ( ) ②航空
东北的木材运到河南 ( ) ③管道
两箱急救药品从北京运到拉萨 ( ) ④海运
澳大利亚铁矿石运到上海 ( ) ⑤铁路
城市轻工业品运到农村 ( ) ⑥公路
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】这里有绵延的雪山,无边的草原,成群的牦牛,胆怯的羚羊,湛蓝的天空,虔诚的喇嘛,这里也是我国生态环境最脆弱的地区。据此回答下列各题。
【1】【1】上述材料是下列哪个地区的写照 ( )
A. 青藏地区 B. 西北地区 C. 南方地区 D. 北方地区
【2】【2】对人类生产生活而言,该地区的主要限制性因素是 ( )
A. 太阳辐射强 B. 日照时间长 C. 森林草原茂密 D. 低温、缺氧、地形崎岖
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列材料,回答相关问题。
材料一2016年能月31日20时30分至21时30分,我国多座城市参与了“地球1小时”活动。在这1小时里,熄灭电灯,关闭电源,倡导通过节约能源,进而减少二氧化碳的排放。
(1)开展此项活动的主要目的是敦促人们( )
A. 杜绝使用电能 B. 防止臭氧层进一步的破坏
C. 减少城市的光污染 D. 倡导低碳生活
(2)结合所学知识分析全球二氧化碳增多的原因?
材料二数据显示:每节约一度电可减排1千克二氧化碳;少用10双一次性筷子,可减排0.2千克二氧化碳;用手洗代替一次洗衣机洗衣可减排0.3千克二氧化碳;节约就是减排。
(3)参照衣、食、住的方案,说出你“行”的做法。
衣——棉麻织品、旧衣新穿 食——素一点、少吃点
住——节水节电、绿化居家 行——
材料三《中国环境报》有一篇报道,吃烧烤等于“吞森林”,该报呼吁不能“为嘴伤林”。报道中介绍了两名中学生针对大街小巷遍布烧烤摊点的现象,算了一笔账,于是向社会呼吁:“口下留情救树木”。
(4)炭火烧烤破坏的主要资源是 。
(5)炭火烧烤对环境有哪些不良影响?(写出一条即可)
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should
read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.
◆Clear your purpose for reading
Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
◆Read only what you are interested in
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
◆Give up books that you don't enjoy
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don't enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn't be a chore.
◆Set a reading goal
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don't have a due date! I don't need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
【1】Why do most people read books?
A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.
B. For pleasure or knowledge.
C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills.
D. To get good grades.
【2】What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?
A. Keep on reading.
B. Set a reading goal.
C. Read the books your friends love.
D. Give up the book.
【3】The underlined words "due date" mean in Chinese.
A. 星期 B. 借期 C. 还期 D. 日期
【4】This passage mainly tells us .
A. how to read more and learn more
B. how to choose a good book
C. how to read faster
D. why we should read more books
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