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    【题目】俗话说“一方水土养一方人”。下列自然景观和人文活动与我国北方地区相符的是

    A. 民居屋顶坡度大，墙体高

    B. 多水田，以种植水稻、油菜为主

    C. 水运仍然是人们常用的一种交通运输方式

    D. 当地的一些剧种，如梆子、秦腔，唱腔高亢

    【答案】D

    【解析】秦岭、淮河一线是我国东部地区南方、北方重要的地理界线，在它的南北两侧，自然环境、地理景观和居民的生产生活习惯有明显的差异．南方地区夏季高温、降水丰富、河湖纵横交错，所以南方地区以水田为主，种植水稻、油菜，屋顶坡度较大，墙体很高，运输以水运为主，可见A、B、C这些自然景观都属于南方地区；北方地域广阔，人口较为稀少，冬季寒冷，人们受环境的影响，性格大多粗犷奔放，喜欢唱梆子、秦腔，以及东北的二人转，唱腔非常的高亢，故选择答案D。

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