【题目】每年3月22日是 “世界水日”,今年主题是“水与粮食安全”,回答下面小题。
【1】我国水资源季节分配特点是( )
A. 夏秋少,冬春多 B. 夏秋少,冬春也少
C. 夏秋多,冬春少 D. 夏秋多,冬春也多
【2】我国水、土资源的分布情况是( )
A. 南方耕地多,水资源少 B. 北方耕地多,水资源多
C. 南方耕地少,水资源多 D. 北方耕地少,水资源少
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Potato chips are very popular in the world. Do you know how they were invented (发明)? In 1853, a native (本土的) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chef (厨师) in an expensive restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day, a customer (顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were cut too thick. That day Crum was in a bad mood, so he cut the potatoes really, really thin and he cooked them for a long time until they were very crispy (酥脆的). He wanted to make the customer dislike them. But the customer loved them very much and asked for more.
Other people wanted Crum’s potato chips. Now, there was a new food on the menu—Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips. It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920, the automatic (自动的) potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food, but only in the north.
A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.
阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。
【1】At first the French fries were very thin.
【2】George Crum didn’t open his own restaurant.
【3】Before 1920, it was not easy to make potato chips.
【4】George Crum invented (发明) a kind of machine which could peel potatoes.
【5】It was George Crum who brought the potato chips to the south.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
happy, memory, give, wrong, help, live, afraid, want, understand, because,
happy, memory, give, wrong, help, live, afraid, want, understand, because,
Many years ago, there 【1】a doctor in a small town. He was good and kind. At any time of the day and night, he was always ready to go and【2】the sick people. Everybody in the town liked him and people always went to see him when there was something【3】 with them.
After many years, the doctor became old. He began to lose his【4】, so he often forgot things. When people noticed this, they did not go to see him any more.
“He may 【5】us the wrong medicine,” they said, and they were【6】 of that. The good doctor noticed that. But he did not【7】why. So he asked why no one came to see him then. No one 【8】to tell him the real reason(原因) 【9】they did not want to make the old man【10】.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读资料回答问题。
节水农业要“量水而种”,面对今春引黄灌溉水量严重短缺的紧迫形势,宁夏河套灌区掀起一股打井抗旱保春耕的热潮。许多专家学者和水利工作者提出,开发地下水资源,固然是当前解决宁夏河套灌区农业灌溉用水紧张状况的重要手段,但也应坚持“量水而种”的原则,大面积压缩高耗水的农作物,在农业种植结构调整中“找水”。一提节水灌溉,许多人首先想到的是工程节水,如砌护渠道、实行低压管灌、上喷灌设施多,其实这只是节水农业的一个方面。实践表明,运用科学技术调整工业种植结构进行节水,同样大有可为。
在宁夏盐池县城西滩、红寺堡扶贫开发区,近年部分农民在政府的引导下,调整种植业结构,引种耐旱饲草苜蓿,每年只需灌溉两到三次水便可获得丰收。
调整单一的农业种植结构,改变的不单单是用水方式,对农民增收也会产生很大影响。“中国枸杞之乡”中宁县的农民,纷纷压缩粮食种植,扩大高效节水经济作物枸杞的种植面积,经营一亩地的枸杞,每年不仅比种粮少灌几次水,还能获得种粮5倍以上的经济收入。
(1)宁夏地理位置有什么特点?请分析宁夏发展农业生产的条件。
(2)黄河流经宁夏,对宁夏而言,发展节水农业是否必要?
(3)宁夏发展“节水农业”采取了哪些措施?收到了怎样的效果?
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(每空限填一个单词)。
【1】There are many new _________________ (factory) in this area.
【2】The famous doctor moved to another flat after he got _______________ (marry).
【3】Look! The men are buying some hats for their ________________ (wife).
【4】He is used to _________________ (live) in this quiet place.
【5】Modern technologies make _________________ (communicate) much faster and easier.
【6】--Where is my book?
--It __________________(be) on the desk five minutes ago.
【7】Linda lives in the ________________ (north) part of London.
【8】How fast your town changes! It has ________________ (turn) into a modern one.
【9】-- Why didn't you take a bus?
--Because it took a long time ________________ (wait) for one.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】广东自贸区涵盖三个片区:广州南沙自贸区、深圳前湾自贸区、珠海横琴自贸区。广东自贸区的发展规划为“面向港澳,深度融合”。结合材料,回答下列各题。
【1】广东自贸区提出“面向港澳,深度融合”的发展规划,其优势是 ( )
A. 毗邻港澳,交通便利
B. 港澳地区受广东省的行政管辖
C. 矿产资源丰富,面向港澳市场工业前景广阔
D. 与港澳相比,广东更具有资金和管理优势
【2】关于三个片区的叙述,正确的是 ( )
A. 深圳前海自贸区位于珠江口东岸,毗邻澳门
B. 珠海横琴自贸区位于珠江口西岸,毗邻香港
C. 三个片区所在的城市都属于经济特区
D. 三个片区都位于珠江口,海运便利,有利于对外贸易
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】有一位建筑师,想要建造一座房子,房子四面的窗户都对着北方,应当说这样的房子是可能的,你认为应该建在( )
A.北极点上B.南极点上C.赤道上D.本初子午线上
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】单词拼写
【1】Good friends should share their______ (欢乐) and sadness together.
【2】We have______ (没有东西) to eat today.Shall I go to buy some food?
【3】How many______ (碗) of rice do you often eat for lunch?
【4】I think an______ (诚实的) person may become my friend.
【5】I think Millie is______ (勤奋的) and helpful.
【6】Our head teacher has a good sense of______ (幽默).
【7】Please don't park your car in the______ (广场).
【8】Kate has a______ (圆的) face and a small nose.
【9】Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing______ (比赛).
【10】Li Ping wants to be as______ (受欢迎的) as Xie Na.
【11】The girl wants to be an______ (优秀的) teacher when she grows up.
【12】My brother wants to be a______ (社会的) worker.
【13】The Internet makes our life nicer,______(容易的) and more colorful than before.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】2017年9月12日是第72届联合国大会开幕日,也是联合国南南合作日,中国积极推动南南合作,获得联合国称赞。结合所学知识,完成下面小题。
【1】联合国六种工作语言中,使用人数最多的语言是
A.英语B.法语C.俄语D.汉语
【2】材料中提到的“南南合作”指的是
A.发展中国家之间的合作B.发达国家与发展中国家的合作
C.发达国家之间的合作D.南半球国家间的合作
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