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【题目】联合国确定“最不发达国家”主要用人均国民生产总值、制造业所占比重以及人口入学率、识字率等指标。非洲吉布提连续多年被列为“世界最不发达国家”。目前中国正在帮助当地建设港口、铁路等基础设施,2017年10月18日中国援建的吉布提基础教育学校举行了隆重的开学典礼。除非洲外,世界上的发展中国家主要分布在(  )

A.亚洲、北美洲B.亚洲、南美洲C.欧洲、大洋洲D.北美洲、欧洲

【答案】B

【解析】

世界各国的经济发展状况存在着明显差异,根据经济发展水平通常把国家分为发达国家和发展中国家;发达国家大多分布于北美洲、欧洲、大洋洲。发展中国家以亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的国家为主;发达国家大多分布于北美洲、欧洲、大洋洲,发展中国家主要分布在亚洲、非洲和南美洲;故选项B符合题意,故选B。

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