Question

【题目】

As we know it is important for our health to have a good eating habit.

But what do you think can affect it? The custom of your country., the different kinds of food, or just your personal interest? The last study in theJournal of American College Health told us that in fact, the environment where we live also plays a role in eating.

Some students, male or female, live in dormitories (宿舍), and otherslive off campus (校园). So according to the different environment they have,researchers at Washington State University got some data(数据) and compared with daily food choices. They found there were big differences in the consumption(消耗) of fruit and vegetables, fish, unsweetened cereal, white bread, cookies and beer.

Basically, many students like to eat the food that is most available where they live. And they are strongly influenced by eating habits of their peers (同龄人). Men have more beer, meat and white bread than women. Women consume more diet soda.

The reason is very simple. Because we are social animals and generally likely to make a meal of whatever everybody else is having. So some experts advise that if you're trying to lose weight but your friends think pizza and beer is a balanced meal, then the problem is coming. And what you need to do is to change your eating habits or pack your bags.

【1】Which doesn't influence your eating habit according to the passage?

A. Customs of different countries. B. The environment you live in.

C. Your interest in food. D. The suggestion of your parents.

【2】Who is the subject(研究对象) chosen by the researchers at Washington State University?

A. The students at the Washington State University.

B. The teachers and students.

C. The students living in different environment.

D. The students' best friends.

【3】According to the study, which of the following is True?

A. There are few differences in the consumption of many kinds of food or fruit.

B. Men don't like to eat more white bread than women.

C. Women eat less diet soda than men.

D. Many students will be affected by what their friends eat or drink.

【4】If you want to lose weight but your roommates think' meat and beer is a good meal, what can

you do?

A. Ask them to stop eating and drinking. B. Eat the same thing like them.

C. Go back home for meal. D. Ask experts for help.

【5】Where can you find this passgae?

A. On a teenager magazine. B. In a sports programme.

C. In an advertisement. D. In a movie introduction.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文介绍了美国大学健康杂志上的研究告诉我们，生活环境对饮食起着一定的作用。文章最后告诉我们，如果想减肥，该怎样做。

【1】细节理解题。题目问的是，根据文章，哪些不影响你的饮食习惯？根据句子The custom of your country., the different kinds of food, or just your personal interest? 可知，父母的建议不会影响饮食习惯。故选D。

【2】细节理解题。题干，华盛顿州立大学研究人员选择的研究对象是谁？根据句子the environment where we live also plays a role in eating.和句子Some students, male or female, live in dormitories (宿舍), and others live off campus (校园).可知，他们的研究对象是生活在不同环境中的学生。故选C。

【3】推理判断题。题目的意思是，根据研究，下列哪一项是正确的？根据句子They found there were big differences in the consumption(消耗) of fruit and vegetables可知，他们发现水果和蔬菜的消费量有很大差异。因此A不对；由句子Men have more beer, meat and white bread than women. 男人比女人消费更多的啤酒、肉和白面包。故B不对；由句子Women consume more diet soda. 可知，女人喝更多的苏打汽水。因此C也不正确；根据句子Basically, many students like to eat the food that is most available where they live. And they are strongly influenced by eating habits of their peers (同龄人).可知，他们深受同伴的饮食习惯的影响。故选D。

【4】细节理解题。题目问的是，如果你想减肥，但你的室友认为“肉和啤酒是一顿好饭”，你该怎么办？根据句子And what you need to do is to change your eating habits or pack your bags.

可知，你应该改变你的饮食习惯或者回家吃饭。故选C。

【5】推理判断题。题目问的是，这篇短文你在哪里能看到？A. On a teenager magazine. 在青少年杂志上；B. In a sports programme. 在体育节目中；C. In an advertisement. 在广告中。 D. In a movie introduction. 在电影介绍里。根据句子The last study in the Journal of American College Health told us that in fact, the environment where we live also plays a role in eating.可知，美国大学健康杂志上的最后一项研究告诉我们，事实上，我们生活的环境在饮食中也起着一定的作用。因此该短文出现在杂志上。故选A。