【题目】读下图，完成下列问题。（14分）
（1）图中A点的位置(经、纬度)： ；图中B点的位置(经、纬度)： 。
（2）A点在东西半球的 半球，在南北半球的 半球。
（3）B点在 （温度带），阳光 （直、斜 ）射。
（4）A点和B点中，位于南北半球分界线上的是________.(填字母)
【答案】
（1）(20°N,170°W) (0°，10°E)
（2）东 北
（3）热带 直
（4）B
【解析】
试题分析：
（1）在经纬网上，经线的度数叫做经度，若相邻两条经线的经度向东增大，就是东经，用符号E表示，若相邻两条经线的经度向西增大，就是西经，用符号W表示；纬线的度数叫纬度，若相邻两条纬线的纬度向北增大，就是北纬，用符号N表示，若相邻两条纬线的纬度向南增大，就是南纬，用符号S表示。据图可知：A点的坐标是(20°N,170°W)；B点的坐标是(0°，10°E)。
（2）我们以赤道为界将地球划分为南北半球，赤道以北为北半球，以南为南半球；以20°W和160°E组成的经线圈为界将地球划分为东西半球，20°W以东、160°E以西为东半球，20°W以西、160°E以东为西半球。据图可知：A点位于东半球、北半球。
（3）习惯上，人们根据各地获得太阳光热的多少，以及是否有太阳光线的垂直照射、是否有极昼和极夜现象，将地球表面划分为五个温度带，其中，回归线之间的区域有太阳直射现象，为热带；极圈以内的区域有极昼极夜现象，为寒带；回归线和极圈之间的区域既无太阳直射又无极昼极夜现象，为温带。据图可知：B点位于赤道上，属于热带，有阳光直射现象。
（4）我们以赤道为界将地球划分为南北半球，赤道以北为北半球，以南为南半球。据图可知：B点位于南北半球分界线上。
品学双优卷系列答案
小学期末冲刺100分系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读下面中国地形图，完成下列要求：
⑴ 写出图中山脉名称：
⑷_________________山脉
⑼________________山脉
⑵上图中我国面积最大的盆地是______，（填图中字母）海拔最高的盆地是______（填图中字母）。
概括高原B的特点___________________________。高原C的特点__________________。
⑵ 淮海平原是指_____________（填图中字母）。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读影响我国的季风示意图，回答问题：
（1）图为影响我国的______________（冬、夏）季风，这种季风的主要特点是：_______________________ 。
（2）①为_______________（风向）季风，主要来自_______________洋，主要影响我国的西南地区；
②为__________季风，来自____________洋，主要影响我国东南部地区、华南地区以及长江中下游地区。
（3）我国经常发生水旱灾害。主要是由于夏季风进退________________（正常、异常）造成的。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读四省区轮廓图，完成下列要求：
(1)4个省中， ①________是省， ②省的简称是______，③省的行政中心是_________。
(2)4个省中，有热带面积分布的是______和______。
(3)关于图中4个省的下列叙述，正确的是 （填字母）。
A.①省位于我国的西南部，濒临南海
B.②省位置最偏南，我国最南端的曾母暗沙位于该省
C.③省简称鄂
D.④省是我国的黑龙江省，它同俄罗斯和蒙古两国为邻
(4)四省区中临海的是______，纬度最高的是_____,有我国第一大河流经的是_______、_______，陆上邻国最多的是________。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读下面甲、乙、丙三幅图，回答问题。（14分）
乙 中国主要山脉分布图图 丙 我国主要畜牧业区和种植业区
（1）读甲图，概括归纳我国降水空间分布的总体趋 ，并说明这种趋势的形成原因 。（4分）
（2）在自然界中，地形对降水的影响很大。读乙图，找一找A地在甲图中的相应位置的降水量 毫米，该山脉东西两侧的降水存在明显差异，试分析原因 。（4分）
（3）对比甲图和丙图，畜牧业区与种植业区的界线大致与 毫米年等降水量线一致。这说明我国农业区的分布受 （自然因素）的影响很大。（2分）
（4）观察甲图中新疆与东南沿海民居形态，说出它们的差异以及这种差异与降水的关系。（4分）
差异： _________________________________________。
与降水的关系：________________________________________________。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读“黄河流域图”，完成下列问题。
（1）属于地势第一、二级阶梯界线的是____________；0℃等温线经过的山脉是____________。（填字母）
（2）山脉G东侧的地形区为____________，西侧的地形为____________。
（3）黄河发源于________________高原；注入________________。
（4）黄河上有河中游的分界是 ,中有河下游的分界是 。
（5）黄河下游成为“地上河”的主要原因____________________________________________。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】【2016山东济宁】阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.
The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy ro cks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that
they turn the sea brown, like coffee.
Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.
About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking（徒步）there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream（防晒霜）makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people maynot use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.
【1】 The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the shape of Fraser Island
B. nature on Fraser Island
C. the history of Fraser Island
D. daily life on Fraser Island
【2】 From Para.1 we know _______.
A. how large Fraser Island is
B. Fraser Island is the largest island
C. many people live on Fraser Island
D. people will build an airport there
【3】The underlined word "They" in Para. 2 refers to（指）the________.
A. unusual shapes B. sandy hills
C. sandy rocks D. different plants
【4】From the 3rd paragraph we can infer（推断）that ________ is a kind of plant.
A. eucalyptus B. owl
C. curlew D. dingo
【5】 Visitors may not be allowed to _______ on Fraser Island soon.
A. camp and hike
B. go fishing in the sea
C. wear sun cream
D. drive without official papers
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】【2016山东青岛】阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。
I went through some difficult times, dealing with the pressures of growing up. I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations between us became difficult.
One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. When I returned home at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s face. ①_____________________. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. It was a turning point in both of our lives and our relationship.
We decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the table I noticed my mother had two notebooks. I asked her what they were for. She explained to me that sometimes it was easier to write down our feelings rather than talk about (A) them. We would write down our feelings in the form of a letter. It could be as long or as short as we wanted.
Our first topic was “Why I’m so angry?” I wrote a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. (B) I watched tears run down her face as she wrote. I never realized anyone could hide so much anger. After we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mother’s words, I began to cry and so did she. When we finished reading, we discussed our feelings. ②_________________. Our talk helped me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but also about other people.
My mother and I continue to use our notebooks as a way of communicating our anger and worries, and our happiness as well. We know that no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a safe place to express our feelings. We have come to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, “I love you.”
【1】选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。其中有一项是多余的。
A. We knew that we were in great need of a talk.
B. I just wish you would help a little more with the family.
C. Amazingly enough, it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body.
①__________②__________
【2】找出(A)处划线代词 them 所指代的内容。
【3】将(B)处划线句子 I watched tears run down her face as she wrote. 译为汉语。
【4】找出与 The minute we read each other’s words, both of us started to cry. 意思相同或相近的句子。
【5】选择文章的最佳标题，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。
A. I Love You, Mum
B. The Difficult Times in My Life
C. The Notebooks Filled With Love
【6】完成句子。第3和第5个空每空不超过10个词，其它每空限填一词。
The relations between my mother and me used to be . One morning, we had a talk in a . After the talk, we .Now we continue to use our to communicate because
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Ⅵ．阅读理解。
A broken brown robot is lying on a beach，while another strong green robot stands on the opposite side of the sea．Everything is so vivid(生动的)，including the grass．sand and water．This is not a scene from a movie，but is Wang Yaoli’s Gundam model(高达模型)work called Island Raid．She is a 14 year-old girl from Chongqing Furen High School．The model work won her the Gunpla Builders world Cup 2014，a top Gundam model competition．This year，her model work Hug won third place in the competition．
Wang Yaoli is a super Gundam model and cartoon fan．In primary school，a Gundam model gift from her painting teacher made her fall in love with the models．“It was so cool．I couldn’t help but try it for myself，”she said．Now her room is full of cartoon books and models．
In her eyes，a model is a kind of art rather than just a toy．“It takes patience(耐心)，skills and creative ideas，”she said．“It is not simply putting the parts of robots together．You can add parts to show your own creativity．”In her work Hu9，she added an antenna(天线)onto the backpack of the robot．
Wang Yaoli makes models only during summer vacation．“It’s a big project．There are many things to do like assembling(组装)and painting．It takes me one month to make one robot．Sometimes I paint it again and again to make sure that I get the right color，”she said．But she never gets bored．“I love it．In the future，I want to work in the cartoon field and help more people enjoy it，”she said．
【1】We learn from the passage that Island Raid is ．
A. a movie’s name B. a brown robot’s name
C. a green robot’s name D. a girl’s Gundam model work
【2】Which of the following about Wang Yaoli is TRUE?
A. She is a l 6-year-old girl．
B. Her work Hug won second place this year．
C. She fell in love with the Gundam models in primary school．
D. Her math teacher once gave her a Gundam model in primary school．
【3】What does Wang Yaoli think of model works?
A. A model is Just a toy for little children．
B. It takes patience，skills and creative ideas to make models．
C. A model is simply putting every part together．
D. It is very boring．
【4】According to the passage，Wang Yaoli ．
A. gets bored of making models
B. wants to be a painting teacher in the future
C. plans to work in the cartoon field in the future
D. thinks making models takes too much of her study time
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A. A girl’s great interest in model works．
B. Gundam model works are popular with young people．
C. An interesting and cool toy．
D. The development of robots．
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com