【题目】结合所学知识,完成下面小题。
【1】下列关于北京市的描述,正确的是
A. 以山地地形为主B. 西北高,东南低C. 西有盘山,北有燕山D. 河流众多
【2】下列哪项体现了北京的政治职能
A. 京剧被誉为中国的“国粹”B. 党的十九大在北京召开
C. 多条铁路线在北京交会D. 海淀区中关村高新技术产业发达
【3】北京城市总体规划(2016年2035 年)中指出, 北京是全国政治中心文化中心国际交往中心和科技创新中心。基于以上城市职能,下列企业最适合在北京发展的是
A. 机器人研发B. 钢铁工业C. 石化工业D. 纺织印染
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】A
【解析】
根据北京的城市概况,进行分析解答。
【1】根据图示和题意分析,北京市以山地和平原为主,故A错;北京市西北高,东南低,故B正确;北京市东有盘山,北有燕山,故C错;北京市河流较少,故D错;结合题意。故选B。
【2】京剧被誉为国粹,体现的是北京市的文化职能,A错误;党的十九大在京召开体现了北京是中国的政治中心,体现北京市的政治职能,B正确;多条铁路在北京交汇,说明北京交通发达,体现的是北京的交通职能,C错误;海淀区中关村高新技术产业发达体现北京市科技发达,不能体现政治职能,D错误;结合题意。故选B。
【3】北京是全国政治中心文化中心国际交往中心和科技创新中心。基于以上城市职能可发展机器人研发工业。故选A。
考查北京的城市概况。
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