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【题目】我国古人发明的二十四节气,被誉为中国古代“第五大发明”。2016年11月30日,联合国教科文组织将其列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。图示意不同节气地球在公转轨道上的位置。读图完成下列各题。

1造成二十四节气变化的主要原因是

A. 地球自转 B. 地球公转 C. 地球的形状 D. 地球的大小

2我国下列法定节日中属于“二十四节气”的是

A. 清明节 B. 端午节 C. 中秋节 D. 春节

32017年10月4日中秋节那天,地球在公转轨道上的大致位置是

A. 甲乙之间 B. 乙丙之间 C. 丙丁之间 D. 丁甲之间

4当地球公转到丁位置时,潮州正午时物体的影子朝向

A. 正南方 B. 正北方 C. 正西方 D. 正东方

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【题目】全国重要的黑色金属冶炼基地,称为钢都的城市是( )

A、本溪 B、沈阳

C、鞍山 D、大连

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【题目】北京的地势特征是( )

A、西高东低 B、西北高东南低

C、东高西低 D、西南高东北低

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【题目】关于我国气候,下列说法不正确的是()

A. 我国冬季南北温差大,夏季普遍高温,除了青藏高原

B. 热带的水果有哈密瓜、榴莲、菠萝

C. 我国降水东多西少、南多北少

D. 秦岭淮河一线是亚热带和暖温带的分界线

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【题目】读下图漫画“鲸吞农田”,回答下列各题

1漫画反映出的问题是(

A. 住房占用耕地 B. 水资源枯竭

C. 大气污染严重 D. 全球气候变暖

2解决该问题的有效措施有(

①控制人口增长 ②跨流域调水 ③保护耕地 ④垃圾分类处理

A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④

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【题目】以下重要经纬线没有穿过亚洲的是( )

A. 北回归线 B. 赤道 C. 北极圈 D. 本初子午线

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【题目】2019年1月3日,中国________探测器完成人类航天史上一项壮举,成功软着陆月球背面“南极-艾特肯盆地冯卡门撞击坑”,开启一个人类目前仍属探索盲区的新地区大门。

A. 嫦娥一号 B. 嫦娥二号 C. 嫦娥三号 D. 嫦娥四号

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【题目】 In modern world, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them, such as mobile phones, MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500-year-old watches? Maybe the answer is “yes”. According to a survey, most teenagers say it’s unnecessary to wear a watch, they usually use their mobile phones to tell the time.

However, watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a creative(有创意的) time-telling tool because they think it’s not enough if a watch can just keep good time, so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently, a new kind of watches has been invented. It can use different color lights to tell the time. This kind of watches makes people talk more about modern watches again.

Also people want their time-telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical(实用的), so watches are designed(设计) to meet the need of almost any personality(个性). Now more and more watches can be used as compasses(指南针), calendars and even USB drives

All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.

【1】According to the survey, ________ use mobile phones to tell the time instead of watches.

A. most teenagers B. the old people

C. watchmakers D. most people

【2】Watches will get ________ again when people reach their 20s and 30s.

A. expensive . small C. popular D. cheap

【3】In this passage, watches can be used as different kinds of things except _______.

A. compasses B. calendars

C. USB drives D. wallets

【4】Recently, a new kind of watches uses ________ to tell the time according to the passage.

A. different color lights B. sound

C. pictures D. music

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Most people want to spend money on mobile phones.

B. A watch has become more important than the time it tells.

C. Many watchmakers are worried about their products.

D. Fewer and fewer people use watches to tell the time.

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