¼×ÒÒÁ½³µ¼äµÄ·ÏË®Öк¬ÓÐNa+¡¢Ag+¡¢Cu2+¡¢CO32-¡¢OH-¡¢NO3--ÁùÖÖÀë×Ó£º
£¨1£©ÒÒ³µ¼äµÄ·ÏË®³ÊÀ¶É«£¬ÆäÖеÄÒõÀë×ÓΪ________£¬Èç¹û¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄÌú¿ÉÒÔ»ØÊյĽðÊôÓÐ________£»
£¨2£©¼×³µ¼äµÄ·ÏË®º¬ÓеÄÈýÖÖÀë×ÓÊÇ________£»
£¨3£©Èç¹û½«¼×ÒÒÁ½³µ¼äµÄ·ÏË®»ìºÏ£¬¿ÉÒÔʹ·ÏË®µÄijЩÀë×Óת»¯Îª³Áµí£¬¾¹ýÂ˺óµÄ·ÏË®Öк¬ÓÐ________£»
£¨4£©Ð´³ö¼ìÑéÆäÖÐÒ»³µ¼ä·ÏË®Öк¬ÓÐOH-µÄ·½·¨£®________£®
½â£º£¨1£©ÒÒ³µ¼äµÄ·ÏË®³ÊÀ¶É«£¬ËµÃ÷·ÏË®Öк¬ÍÀë×Ó£¬ÔòÓëÍÀë×ÓÄܽáºÏ·´Ó¦µÄÀë×ÓÓ¦Ôڼ׳µ¼ä£¬¸ù¾Ý¸ø³öµÄÀë×Ó¿ÉÒÔÅжϣ¬CO32-ºÍOH-Ôڼ׳µ¼ä£¬¹ÊÒÒ³µ¼äËùº¬µÄÒõÀë×ÓΪÏõËá¸ùÀë×Ó£¬ÑôÀë×ÓÒ»¶¨ÓÐAg+ºÍCu2+£¬¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄÌú£¬ÌúÔÚÒøºÍ͵ÄÇ°Ã棬ÄÜ°ÑÒøºÍÍÖû»³öÀ´£¬ËùÒÔ±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Îª£ºNO3-£¬Cu¡¢Ag£»
£¨2£©·ÖÎö¿ÉÖª£¬¼×³µ¼äÒ»¶¨º¬ÓеÄÒõÀë×ÓΪCO32-ºÍOH-£¬¹ÊÆäÑôÀë×ÓΪNa+£¬ËùÒÔ±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Îª£ºNa+¡¢CO32-ºÍOH-£»
£¨3£©¼×ÒÒÁ½³µ¼äµÄ·ÏË®»ìºÏ£¬ÔòÆäÖк¬ÓеÄAg+¡¢Cu2+¡¢CO32-¡¢OH-¿ÉÒÔ»¥Ïà½áºÏ³É̼ËáÒøºÍÇâÑõ»¯Í³Áµí£¬Ê£ÓàµÄÀë×ÓΪNa+¡¢NO3--£¬ËùÒÔ±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Îª£ºNa+¡¢NO3--£»
£¨4£©Òª¼ìÑé¼×³µ¼ä·ÏË®Öк¬ÓÐOH-£¬ÔòÐèÒªÅųýËùº¬ÓеÄ̼Ëá¸ùÀë×ӵĸÉÈÅ£¬¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓÈëÂÈ»¯¸ÆÈÜÒº£¬Ê¹ÆäÖеÄ̼Ëá¸ùÀë×Ó³Áµí£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈë·Ó̪¼´¿É£¬ËùÒÔ±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Îª£ºÈ¡·ÏË®¼ÓÈëÊԹܣ¬È»ºó¼ÓÈë¹ýÁ¿µÄÂÈ»¯¸ÆÈÜÒº£¬È»ºóÏòÉϲãÇåÒº¼ÓÈë·Ó̪£¬·Ó̪±äºì£®
·ÖÎö£º´ËÌâ¿ÉÒÔ´Ó¸´·Ö½â·´Ó¦µÄÌõ¼þÈëÊÖ½øÐзÖÎö£¬ÈôÀë×Ó¼äÄܽáºÏ³É³Áµí¡¢ÆøÌå»òË®£¬ÔòÀë×Ó²»Äܹ²´æ£®¸ù¾Ý½ðÊô»î¶¯ÐÔ˳Ðò£¬Î»ÖÃÔÚÇ°µÄ½ðÊôÄÜ°ÑλÓÚÆäºóµÄ½ðÊô´ÓÆäÑÎÈÜÒºÖÐÖû»³öÀ´£¬Óû¼ìÑéÇâÑõ¸ùÀë×ӵĴæÔÚ£¬ÐèÅųýÆäËû¼îÐÔÀë×ӵĸÉÈÅ£®ÒÒ³µ¼äµÄ·ÏË®³ÊÀ¶É«£¬
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁ˳£¼ûµÄÀë×ÓÄÜ·ñ¹²´æµÄÎÊÌâÒÔ¼°ÇâÑõ¸ùÀë×ӵļìÑ飬Íê³É´ËÌ⣬¿ÉÒÔÒÀ¾Ý¸´·Ö½â·´Ó¦·¢ÉúµÄÌõ¼þÒÔ¼°ÎïÖʵÄÐÔÖʽøÐУ®ËùÒÔÒªÇóͬѧÃÇÔÚƽʱµÄѧϰÖмÓÇ¿ÎïÖÊÐÔÖʵļÇÒ䣮