ij»¯Ñ§ÐËȤС×éͬѧÔÚ°ïæÕûÀí»¯Ñ§Ò©Æ·ÊÒʱ·¢ÏÖһƿ±êÇ©²¿·Ö²ÐȱµÄÒ©Æ·£¬±êÇ©ÉÏÒÀÏ¡¿É¼û¡°µçʯ¡±¡¢¡°¹¤ÒµÆ·¡±¡¢¡°ÈÕÆÚ£º2006¡±×ÖÑù£®´ò¿ªÆ¿¸ÇÒ»¿´£¬·¢ÏÖÆ¿ÄÚ×°µÄÊÇһЩ°×É«·Û×´ºÍ¿é×´¹ÌÌå»ìºÏÎÔÚÀÏʦָµ¼Ï£¬ÐËȤС×éͬѧ¶ÔÕâÆ¿Ò©Æ·Õ¹¿ªÌ½¾¿£®
¡¾²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏ¡¿£¨1£©µçʯµÄ³É·ÖÖ÷ÒªÊÇ̼»¯¸Æ£¨CaC
2£©£¬¹¤ÒµÆ·Îª»ÒºÚÉ«¿é×´ÎµçʯÓöË®Á¢¼´·¢Éú¼¤ÁÒ·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉÒÒȲ£¨C
2H
2£©£¬²¢·Å³öÈÈÁ¿£¬ÊµÑéÊÒ¿ÉÓõçʯºÍË®ÖÆÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÒÒȲ£®Óйط´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º
CaC
2+2H
2O¨TCa£¨OH£©
2+C
2H
2 £¨2£©ÒÒȲ΢ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÄÜÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕ£¬ÒÒȲÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕζȿɴï3600¶È£¬¿ÉÓÃÓÚº¸½Ó»òÇиî½ðÊô£®
¡¾Ìá³öÎÊÌâ¡¿£¨1£©ÊµÑéÊÒÈçºÎÓõçʯºÍË®ÖÆÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÒÒȲ£¿ÒÒȲÔÚÑõÆøÖÐÍêȫȼÉյIJúÎïÊÇʲô£¿
£¨2£©ÕâÆ¿µçʯÊÇ·ñ±äÖÊÁË£¿
ʵÑé¢ñ£ºÓõçʯºÍË®ÖÆÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÒÒȲ²¢ÑéÖ¤ÒÒȲÔÚÑõÆøÖÐÍêȫȼÉյIJúÎÈçͼÊÇʵÑéÊÒÖÆÈ¡ÆøÌåµÄ²¿·ÖʵÑé×°ÖÃͼ£®Çë¸ù¾ÝÒªÇó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©Ð´³öͼÖдøÐòºÅÒÇÆ÷µÄÃû³Æ£º¢Ù
ÊÔ¹Ü
ÊÔ¹Ü
£»¢Ú
׶ÐÎÆ¿
׶ÐÎÆ¿
£®
£¨2£©¿ÉÓÃÖÆÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÒÒȲµÄ·´Ó¦×°ÖÃÊÇ
B
B
£¨Ìî·ûºÅ£©£®¸Ã·´Ó¦×°Öû¹¿ÉÓÃÓÚÖÆÈ¡
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼
£¬ÊÕ¼¯¸ÃÆøÌåµÄ×°ÖÿÉÓÃ
E
E
£¨Ìî·ûºÅ£©£¬Óйػ¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ
CaCO3+2HCl¨TCaCl2+CO2¡ü+H2O
CaCO3+2HCl¨TCaCl2+CO2¡ü+H2O
£®
£¨3£©ÊµÑéʱ£¬·¢ÏÖÖÆÈ¡ÒÒȲµÄ·´Ó¦Ê®·Ö¾çÁÒ£¬´ËʱӦ½øÐеIJÙ×÷ÊÇ
ac
ac
£¨Ìî·ûºÅ£©£®
a£®¿ØÖÆÒºÌåµÄµÎ¼ÓËÙ¶È b£®¸ÄÓÃÌå»ýСµÄ׶ÐÎÆ¿ c£®Ó󤾱©¶·´úÌæ·ÖҺ©¶·
£¨4£©ÓÃA×°ÖÿÉÖÆÈ¡µÄÆøÌåÊÇ
ÓøßÃÌËá¼Ø¼ÓÈÈÖÆÈ¡ÑõÆø
ÓøßÃÌËá¼Ø¼ÓÈÈÖÆÈ¡ÑõÆø
£¬Óйػ¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ
£®
£¨5£©ÔÚµãȼÒÒȲ֮ǰ£¬Ó¦½øÐеIJÙ×÷²½ÖèÊÇ
¼ìÑéÒÒȲµÄ´¿¶È
¼ìÑéÒÒȲµÄ´¿¶È
£®µãȼÒÒȲʱ»ðÑæÃ÷ÁÁ£¬°ÑÓóÎÇåʯ»ÒË®µ´Ï´¹ýµÄСÉÕ±ÕÖÔÚ»ðÑæÉÏ·½£¬ÉÕ±ÄÚ±ÚÓа×É«¹ÌÌå³öÏÖ£¬°ÑÀäÇÒ¸ÉÔïµÄСÉÕ±ÕÖÔÚ»ðÑæÉÏ·½£¬ÉÕ±ÄÚ±Ú³öÏÖË®Îí£®ÒÑÖªÒÒȲÍêȫȼÉÕ²úÎïÖ»ÓÐÁ½ÖÖ£¬ÔòÉÏÊöʵÑé¹ý³ÌÖÐÉæ¼°µÄÓйػ¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ
¡¢
CO2+Ca£¨OH£©2=CaCO3¡ý+H2O
CO2+Ca£¨OH£©2=CaCO3¡ý+H2O
£®
ʵÑé¢ò£º¼ìÑéÕâÆ¿µçʯÊÇ·ñ±äÖÊ
£¨1£©È¡ÉÙÁ¿ÊÔ¼ÁÆ¿Äڵİ×É«·Û×´¹ÌÌåÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÉÙÁ¿Ë®£¬Ã»ÓÐÃ÷ÏÔÏÖÏó£»È¡ÉÙÁ¿ÊÔ¼ÁÆ¿ÄڵĿé×´¹ÌÌåÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÉÙÁ¿Ë®£¬Á¢¼´²úÉú´óÁ¿ÆøÅÝ£¬ËµÃ÷ÕâÆ¿µçʯ
ÓÐ
ÓÐ
Ìî¡°ÓС±»ò¡°Ã»ÓС±£©±äÖÊ£®
£¨2£©·ÖÎöÁ˵çʯ±äÖʵĿÉÄÜÔÒòºó£¬ÐËȤС×éͬѧÈÏΪÊÔ¼ÁÆ¿Äڵİ×É«·Û×´¹ÌÌå¿ÉÄÜÊÇÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬Ò²¿ÉÄÜÊÇ̼Ëá¸Æ£¬»¹ÓпÉÄÜÊÇÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆºÍ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄ»ìºÏÎÇëÄã°ïËûÃÇÍê³ÉʵÑ鱨¸æ£®
ʵÑé²Ù×÷²½Öè |
ʵÑéÏÖÏó |
ʵÑé½áÂÛ |
¢ÙÈ¡ÑùÆ·ÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿Ë®£¬³ä·ÖÕñµ´ºó¾²Öò¢µÎ¼Ó¼¸µÎÎÞÉ«·Ó̪ ¢Ú»òÈ¡ÑùÆ·ÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿µÄÏ¡ÑÎËá |
¢ÙÊÔ¹ÜÖеÄÒºÌå³ÊºìÉ«
¢ÚûÓÐÆøÅÝð³ö ûÓÐÆøÅÝð³ö |
¢ÙÑùÆ·Öк¬ÓУº
ÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ ÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ ¢ÚÑùÆ·Öв»º¬ÓÐ̼Ëá¸Æ£® |
£¨3£©Í¨¹ýÉÏÊöʵÑé̽¾¿£¬ËµÃ÷µçʯ±©Â¶ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖÐÈÝÒ×Óë
Ë®ÕôÆø
Ë®ÕôÆø
·´Ó¦¶ø±äÖÊ£¬Òò´Ë£¬±£´æµçʯʱӦ
±£³Ö¸ÉÔï
±£³Ö¸ÉÔï
×¢Òâ
ÃÜ·â
ÃÜ·â
±£´æ£®