ÌìÈ»¼îµÄ×é³É¿ÉÒÔÓÃaNa2CO3?bNaHCO3?cH2O£¨a¡¢b¡¢cΪÕûÊý£©±íʾ£®ÏÖÓÐ3ÖÖ²»Í¬µÄÌìÈ»¼îÑùÆ·£¬·Ö±ð½øÐÐÈçÏÂʵÑéÒÔÈ·¶¨Æ仯ѧʽ£®
£¨1£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª62.0gµÄÑùÆ·Aƽ¾ù·Ö³ÉÁ½·Ý£¬Ò»·ÝÔÚ300¡æϳä·Ö×ÆÉÕ£¨Na2CO3²»·Ö½â£©£¬¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿¼õÇá9.8g£»ÁíÒ»·ÝÈÜÓÚË®ºó¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒº£¬µÃµ½°×É«³Áµí59.1g£®ÑùÆ·AµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ______£®
£¨2£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª4.71gµÄÑùÆ·BÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÖðµÎµÎ¼ÓÒ»¶¨Å¨¶ÈµÄÏ¡ÑÎËᣬ²úÉúÆøÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Óë¼ÓÈëÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿ÓÐϱíËùʾ¹Øϵ£º
ÑÎËáÖÊÁ¿/g20406080
ÆøÌåÖÊÁ¿/g0.441.321.98
[ÒÑÖªÔÚÑÎËá²»×ãʱ»á·¢Éú·´Ó¦£ºNa2CO3+HCl=NaHCO3+NaCl+H2O]ÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ______£»ÑùÆ·BµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ______£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÌâÒ⣬̼ËáÇâÄÆÊÜÈÈ·Ö½âÉú³ÉÁË̼ËáÄÆ¡¢Ë®ºÍ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬¼õÉÙµÄÖÊÁ¿¾ÍÊÇË®ºÍ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Ì¼Ëá±µµÄÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ59.1g£¬ÆäÖÐ̼ԪËصÄÖÊÁ¿¾ÍµÈÓÚÌìÈ»¼îÖÐ̼ԪËصÄÖÊÁ¿£¬¸ù¾ÝÌìÈ»¼îµÄÖÊÁ¿¡¢¼õÉÙµÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍ̼ԪËصÄÖÊÁ¿¿ÉÒÔÁгöÈýÔªÒ»´Î·½³Ì×飬½â³öδ֪Êý£¬Çó³öÕûÊý±È£¬Ð´³ö»¯Ñ§Ê½£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÑÎËáºÍÉú³ÉµÄÆøÌåµÄÊý¾Ý£¬·ÖÎöÕÒ³ö¼ÓÈëÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿´Ó40gµ½60g·¢ÉúµÄ·´Ó¦ÊÇNNaHCO3+HCl=NaCl+H2O+CO2¡üÉú³ÉµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ1.32g-0.44g=0.88g£¬¿ÉÒÔÇó³öÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®¸ù¾ÝNa2CO3+HCl=NaHCO3+NaCl+H2O¡¢NaHCO3+HCl=NaCl+H2O+CO2¡ü¸ù¾Ý±íÖÐÏûºÄµÄÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿µÄ¹Øϵ£¬ÕÒ³öNa2CO3ÓëNaHCO3µÄ¼ÆÁ¿¹Øϵ£®ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝÉú³ÉµÄ×ܵĶþÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍÌìÈ»¼îµÄÖÊÁ¿¹Øϵ£¬Çó³öc£¬Ð´³ö»¯Ñ§Ê½£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©31.0gÌìÈ»¼îÖÐ̼ԪËصľÍÊÇ̼Ëá±µÖÐ̼ԪËصÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£º59.1g××100%=3.6g
ÓÉÓÚ£ºaNa2CO3?bNaHCO3?cH2O¡«b/2CO2+£¨b/2+c£©H2O
      106a+84b+18c            22b+9b+18c
         31.0g                    9.8g
µÃ³ö£º
½âµÃ£ºa=0.1   b=0.2   c=0.2  ËùÒÔ£ºa£ºb£ºc=1£º2£º2
ÑùÆ·AµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ£ºNa2CO3?2NaHCO3?2H2O
£¨2£©ÉèÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊÇw
NaHCO3+HCl=NaCl+H2O+CO2¡ü
      36.5          44
 £¨60g-40g£©×w  £¨1.32g-0.44g£©
   ½âµÃ£ºw=3.65%
¸ù¾Ý·´Ó¦µÄ·½³ÌʽÒÔ¼°¼ÓÈëÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿´Ó40g60g²úÉúÆøÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Óë¿ÉÖª£¬Ã¿¼ÓÈë20gÑÎËáÓë̼ËáÇâÄƲúÉú¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ0.88g£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÖª£¬¼ÓÈëµÄÑÎËá´Ó0µ½30gÓÃÓÚ̼ËáÄÆת»¯ÎªÌ¼ËáÇâÄÆ£¬´Ó30gµ½75gÓÃÓÚ̼ËáÇâÄÆת»¯Îª¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÒԵóöa£ºb=2£º1£¬
 2Na2CO3?NaHCO3?cH2O¡«3CO2
2×106+84+18c       3×44
  4.71g             1.98g
   ½âµÃc=1
ÑùÆ·BµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ 2Na2CO3?NaHCO3?H2O
¹Ê´ðΪ£º£¨1£©Na2CO3?2NaHCO3?2H2O£»£¨2£©3.65%£¬2Na2CO3?NaHCO3?H2O£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÊôÓÚ¸´ÔӵĻ¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽµÄ¼ÆË㣬ÔÚ¼ÆËãʱ£¬ÕÒ³öµÈÁ¿¹Øϵ¡¢ÓйØÁ¿µÄÖÊÁ¿¹ØϵÊǽâÌâµÄ¹Ø¼ü£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÌìÈ»¼îµÄ×é³É¿ÉÒÔÓÃaNa2CO3?bNaHCO3?cH2O£¨a¡¢b¡¢cΪÕûÊý£©±íʾ£®ÏÖÓÐ3ÖÖ²»Í¬µÄÌìÈ»¼îÑùÆ·£¬·Ö±ð½øÐÐÈçÏÂʵÑéÒÔÈ·¶¨Æ仯ѧʽ£®
£¨1£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª62.0gµÄÑùÆ·Aƽ¾ù·Ö³ÉÁ½·Ý£¬Ò»·ÝÔÚ300¡æϳä·Ö×ÆÉÕ£¨Na2CO3²»·Ö½â£©£¬¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿¼õÇá9.8g£»ÁíÒ»·ÝÈÜÓÚË®ºó¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒº£¬µÃµ½°×É«³Áµí59.1g£®ÑùÆ·AµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ
Na2CO3?2NaHCO3?2H2O
Na2CO3?2NaHCO3?2H2O
£®
£¨2£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª4.71gµÄÑùÆ·BÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÖðµÎµÎ¼ÓÒ»¶¨Å¨¶ÈµÄÏ¡ÑÎËᣬ²úÉúÆøÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Óë¼ÓÈëÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿ÓÐϱíËùʾ¹Øϵ£º
ÑÎËáÖÊÁ¿/g 20 40 60 80
ÆøÌåÖÊÁ¿/g 0 0.44 1.32 1.98
[ÒÑÖªÔÚÑÎËá²»×ãʱ»á·¢Éú·´Ó¦£ºNa2CO3+HCl=NaHCO3+NaCl+H2O]ÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ
3.65%
3.65%
£»ÑùÆ·BµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ
2Na2CO3?NaHCO3?H2O
2Na2CO3?NaHCO3?H2O
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

ÌìÈ»¼îµÄ×é³É¿ÉÒÔÓÃaNa2CO3?bNaHCO3?cH2O£¨a¡¢b¡¢cΪÕûÊý£©±íʾ£®ÏÖÓÐ3ÖÖ²»Í¬µÄÌìÈ»¼îÑùÆ·£¬·Ö±ð½øÐÐÈçÏÂʵÑéÒÔÈ·¶¨Æ仯ѧʽ£®
£¨1£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª62.0gµÄÑùÆ·Aƽ¾ù·Ö³ÉÁ½·Ý£¬Ò»·ÝÔÚ300¡æϳä·Ö×ÆÉÕ£¨Na2CO3²»·Ö½â£©£¬¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿¼õÇá9.8g£»ÁíÒ»·ÝÈÜÓÚË®ºó¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒº£¬µÃµ½°×É«³Áµí59.1g£®ÑùÆ·AµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ________£®
£¨2£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª4.71gµÄÑùÆ·BÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÖðµÎµÎ¼ÓÒ»¶¨Å¨¶ÈµÄÏ¡ÑÎËᣬ²úÉúÆøÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Óë¼ÓÈëÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿ÓÐϱíËùʾ¹Øϵ£º
ÑÎËáÖÊÁ¿/g20406080
ÆøÌåÖÊÁ¿/g00.441.321.98
[ÒÑÖªÔÚÑÎËá²»×ãʱ»á·¢Éú·´Ó¦£ºNa2CO3+HCl=NaHCO3+NaCl+H2O]ÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ________£»ÑùÆ·BµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ________£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÎÊ´ðÌâ

ÌìÈ»¼îµÄ×é³É¿ÉÒÔÓÃaNa2CO3?bNaHCO3?cH2O£¨a¡¢b¡¢cΪÕûÊý£©±íʾ£®ÏÖÓÐ3ÖÖ²»Í¬µÄÌìÈ»¼îÑùÆ·£¬·Ö±ð½øÐÐÈçÏÂʵÑéÒÔÈ·¶¨Æ仯ѧʽ£®
£¨1£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª62.0gµÄÑùÆ·Aƽ¾ù·Ö³ÉÁ½·Ý£¬Ò»·ÝÔÚ300¡æϳä·Ö×ÆÉÕ£¨Na2CO3²»·Ö½â£©£¬¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿¼õÇá9.8g£»ÁíÒ»·ÝÈÜÓÚË®ºó¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒº£¬µÃµ½°×É«³Áµí59.1g£®ÑùÆ·AµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ______£®
£¨2£©½«ÖÊÁ¿Îª4.71gµÄÑùÆ·BÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÖðµÎµÎ¼ÓÒ»¶¨Å¨¶ÈµÄÏ¡ÑÎËᣬ²úÉúÆøÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Óë¼ÓÈëÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿ÓÐϱíËùʾ¹Øϵ£º
ÑÎËáÖÊÁ¿/g 20 40 60 80
ÆøÌåÖÊÁ¿/g 0 0.44 1.32 1.98
[ÒÑÖªÔÚÑÎËá²»×ãʱ»á·¢Éú·´Ó¦£ºNa2CO3+HCl=NaHCO3+NaCl+H2O]ÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ______£»ÑùÆ·BµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½¿ÉÒÔ±íʾΪ______£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸