20£®½«Ö»º¬ÓÐ̼¡¢ÇâÁ½ÖÖÔªËصÄÆøÌåȼÁÏ·ÅÈë×ãÁ¿ÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕ£¬²¢Ê¹Éú³ÉµÄÆøÌåÈ«²¿Í¨ÈëÈçͼËùʾµÄ×°ÖÃÖУ¨¼Ù¶¨ÆøÌåÈ«²¿±»ÎüÊÕ£©£¬ÊµÑéÖвâµÃÓйØÊý¾ÝÈçÏ£º
ʵÑéǰʵÑéºó
¸ÉÔï¼Á+UÐιÜ101.0g110.0g
ʯ»ÒË®+¹ã¿ÚÆ¿310.0g327.6g
¡¾²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏ¡¿¸ÉÔï¼ÁµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇÎüÊÕË®·Ö£»º¬ÓÐ̼¡¢ÇâÔªËØ»¯ºÏÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÏÈд̼£¬ÔÙдÇ⣮
¸ù¾ÝʵÑéÊý¾ÝÌîдÏÂÁи÷¿Õ°×´¦£º
£¨1£©ÊµÑé½áÊøºóÉú³ÉÎïÖÐË®µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª9g£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª17.6g£®
£¨2£©¸ÃȼÁÏÖÐ̼ԪËØÓëÇâÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈΪ48£º10£¬¸ÃȼÁϵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªC4H10£®
£¨3£©¸ÃȼÁÏȼÉյĻ¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ2C4H10+13O2$\frac{\underline{\;µãȼ\;}}{\;}$8CO2+10H2O£®

·ÖÎö ̼Ç⻯ºÏÎïÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕÉú³ÉË®ºÍ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬¸ÉÔï¼Á×°ÖÃÖз´Ó¦Ç°ºóµÄÖÊÁ¿²î¼´Îª·´Ó¦Éú³ÉË®µÄÖÊÁ¿£¬³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®×°ÖÃÖз´Ó¦Ç°ºóµÄÖÊÁ¿²î¼´Îª·´Ó¦Éú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿£»¸ù¾ÝË®µÄÖÊÁ¿¿ÉÒÔ¼ÆËã̼Ç⻯ºÏÎïÖÐÇâÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿£¬¸ù¾Ý¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿¿ÉÒÔ¼ÆËã̼Ç⻯ºÏÎïÖÐ̼ԪËصÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Ë®ºÍ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÖеÄÑõÔªËØÖÊÁ¿ºÍ¼´Îª·´Ó¦µÄÑõÆøÖÊÁ¿£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ÊµÑé½áÊøºóÉú³ÉÎïÖÐË®µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£º110.0g-101.0g=9g£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£º327.6g-310.0g=17.6g£®
¹ÊÌ9g£»17.6g£®
£¨2£©Ë®ÖÐÇâÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£º9g¡Á$\frac{2}{18}$¡Á100%=1g£¬
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÖÐ̼ԪËØÖÊÁ¿Îª£º17.6g¡Á$\frac{12}{44}$¡Á100%=4.8g£¬
¸ÃȼÁÏÖÐ̼ԪËØÓëÇâÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈΪ£º4.8g£º1g=48£º10£»
¸ÃȼÁÏÖÐ̼ԪËغÍÇâÔªËØÔ­×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ£º$\frac{48}{12}$£º$\frac{10}{1}$=4£º10£¬
¸ÃȼÁϵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªC4H10£®
¹ÊÌ48£º10£»C4H10£®
£¨3£©¸ÃȼÁÏȼÉյĻ¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º2C4H10+13O2$\frac{\underline{\;µãȼ\;}}{\;}$8CO2+10H2O£®
¹ÊÌ2C4H10+13O2$\frac{\underline{\;µãȼ\;}}{\;}$8CO2+10H2O£®

µãÆÀ ¼ÆËãȼÁÏÖÐ̼ԪËغÍÇâÔªËØÖÊÁ¿±Èʱ²»Óû¯³É×î¼òÕûÊý±È£¬ÕâÊÇÒòΪ¼ÆËã̼ԪËغÍÇâÔªËصÄÔ­×Ó¸öÊý±Èʱ£¬Èç¹ûÀûÓÃ×î¼òÕûÊý±È24£º10£¬¼ÆËã³öµÄÔ­×Ó¸öÊý±ÈÊÇ2£º5£¬¶øC2H5ÊDz»´æÔڵģ®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

10£®Óû¯Ñ§·ûºÅ±íʾ£º
£¨1£©Á½¸öÇâÔ­×Ó2H£»
£¨2£©Èý¸ö¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·Ö×Ó3CO2£»
£¨3£©Ã¾Àë×ÓMg2+£»
£¨4£©±ê³öË®ÖÐÑõÔªËصĻ¯ºÏ¼ÛH2$\stackrel{-2}{O}$£»
£¨5£©Á½¸öÇâÑõ¸ùÀë×Ó2OH-£»
£¨6£©µç½âˮʱ£¬Õý¼«²úÉúµÄÆøÌåÊÇO2£»
£¨7£©Ïà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿×îСµÄÑõ»¯ÎïÊÇH2O£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

11£®¸ù¾ÝÏÂÁÐʵÑéÒªÇó»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣮

£¨1£©Ð´³öÈçͼÖдøÐòºÅÒÇÆ÷µÄÃû³Æ£º¢ÙÊԹܣ»¢Ú¼¯ÆøÆ¿£®
£¨2£©ÊµÑéÊÒÓøßÃÌËá¼ØÖÆÈ¡ÑõÆøµÄÎÄ×Ö±í´ïʽΪ¸ßÃÌËá¼Ø$\stackrel{¼ÓÈÈ}{¡ú}$ÃÌËá¼Ø+¶þÑõ»¯ÃÌ+ÑõÆø£¬¿ÉÑ¡Óõķ¢Éú×°ÖÃΪA£¨Ìî±êºÅ£©£¬¸Ã×°ÖÃÖеÄÒ»´¦´íÎóÊÇÊԹܿÚûÓÐÃÞ»¨ÍÅ£¬Äã²»ÄÜÑ¡ÔñµÄÊÕ¼¯×°ÖÃÊÇD£®
£¨3£©ÈôÓÃÅÅ¿ÕÆø·¨ÊÕ¼¯ÑõÆø£¬¼ìÑéÊÇ·ñÊÕ¼¯ÂúµÄ·½·¨Êǽ«´ø»ðÐǵÄľÌõƽ·ÅÔÚ¼¯ÆøÆ¿¿Ú£¬Ä¾Ìõ¸´È¼£¬Ö¤Ã÷ÑõÆøÂúÁË£»ÈôÓÃÅÅË®·¨ÊÕ¼¯ÑõÆø£¬ËµÃ÷ÑõÆøÒÑÊÕ¼¯ÂúµÄÏÖÏóÊǵ±´óÆøÅÝ´Ó¼¯ÆøÆ¿¿ÚÏòÍâð³öʱ£¬Ö¤Ã÷ÂúÁË£¬ÊÕ¼¯Íê±Ïºó£¬Ó¦ÏÈÒƳöµ¼¹Ü£¬ÔÙÒÆ¿ª¾Æ¾«µÆ£®×°ÂúÑõÆøµÄ¼¯ÆøÆ¿Æ¿¿ÚÓ¦ÏòÉÏ£¨Ìî¡°ÏòÉÏ¡±»ò¡°ÏòÏ¡±£©·ÅÔÚ×ÀÃæÉÏ£®
£¨4£©ÈôÓÃË®½«Í¼FµÄÑõÆø´ÓÆ¿ÄÚÅųö£¬Ë®Ðë´Ób£¨Ìî¡°a¡±»ò¡°b¡±£©¶Ëµ¼¹Ü¿ÚͨÈ룮
£¨5£©ÊµÑéÊÒÖÆȡijÆøÌåʱ£¬¼È¿ÉÓÃDÒ²¿ÉÓÃE×°ÖÃÊÕ¼¯£®ÓÉ´ËÍƲâ¸ÃÆøÌåËù¾ßÓеÄÎïÀíÐÔÖÊÊÇAD£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©£®
A£®¸ÃÆøÌåµÄÃܶÈСÓÚ¿ÕÆø B£®¸ÃÆøÌåÒ×ÈÜÓÚË® C£®¸ÃÆøÌåµÄÃܶȴóÓÚ¿ÕÆø D£®¸ÃÆøÌåÄÑÈÜÓÚË®£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

8£®Ð´³öÏÂÁз´Ó¦µÄÎÄ×Ö±í´ïʽ£¬²¢ÔÚÀ¨ºÅÄÚ×¢Ã÷»ù±¾·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ
£¨1£©Ã¾ÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕþ+ÑõÆø$\stackrel{µãȼ}{¡ú}$Ñõ»¯Ã¾£¬»¯ºÏ·´Ó¦
£¨2£©¹ýÑõ»¯ÇâÔÚ¶þÑõ»¯ÃÌ´ß»¯ÏÂÖÆÈ¡ÑõÆø¹ýÑõ»¯Çâ$\stackrel{¶þÑõ»¯ÃÌ}{¡ú}$Ë®+ÑõÆø£¬·Ö½â·´Ó¦
£¨3£©ÌúÔÚÑõÆøȼÉÕÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕÌú+ÑõÆø$\stackrel{µãȼ}{¡ú}$ËÄÑõ»¯ÈýÌú£¬»¯ºÏ·´Ó¦£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

5£®ÏÂÁÐÎïÖÊ£º¢ÙÄÊÆø ¢ÚÒºÑõ ¢Û¿ÕÆø ¢ÜÌúË® ¢Ý¹ýÑõ»¯ÇâÈÜÒº¢ÞË®Òø ¢ßº£Ë®¢à°±Æø ¢á¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£®ÓÃÐòºÅ°´ÒªÇóÌîд£º
£¨1£©Êô»ìºÏÎïµÄÊǢۢݢߣ¨2£©Êô»¯ºÏÎïµÄÊÇ¢à¢á£¨3£©ÊôÑõ»¯ÎïµÄÊÇ¢á
£¨4£©½ðÊôµ¥Öʢܢޣ¨5£©ÓÉÔ­×ÓÖ±½Ó¹¹³ÉµÄÊǢ٢ܢޣ¨6£©º¬Ñõ·Ö×ÓµÄÊǢڢۢߣ®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¶àÑ¡Ìâ

12£®¹ØÓÚÔ­×Ó¡¢·Ö×ÓµÄ˵·¨ÖУ¬´íÎóµÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®·Ö×Ó¡¢Ô­×Ó¶¼ÄÜÖ±½Ó¹¹³ÉÎïÖÊ
B£®·Ö×ÓÊDZ£³ÖÎïÖÊ»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖʵÄ×îСÁ£×Ó
C£®Ô­×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿Ö÷Òª¼¯ÖÐÔÚÔ­×ÓºËÉÏ
D£®·Ö×Ó¿É·Ö¶øÔ­×Ó²»¿É·Ö

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¶àÑ¡Ìâ

1£®ÒÑÖªÏÂÁÐËĸö·´Ó¦ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þ϶¼ÄÜ·¢Éú£¬ÆäÖÐÊôÓÚ»¯ºÏ·´Ó¦µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®Ñõ»¯¹¯$\stackrel{¼ÓÈÈ}{¡ú}$¹¯+ÑõÆøB£®Ã¾+ÑõÆø$\stackrel{µãȼ}{¡ú}$Ñõ»¯Ã¾
C£®¾Æ¾«+ÑõÆø$\stackrel{µãȼ}{¡ú}$¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼+Ë®D£®Ñõ»¯¸Æ+Ë®¡úÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

2£®Ë®ÊÇÉúÃüÖ®Ô´£¬°®»¤Ë®×ÊÔ´ÊÇÿ¸ö¹«ÃñÓ¦¾¡µÄÔðÈΣ®Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÓйØÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©Çë¾Ù³öÄãÔÚÉú»îÖнÚÔ¼ÓÃË®µÄÒ»ÖÖ×ö·¨£ºÏ´²ËË®½½»¨£¨»òÏ´Ò·þË®Íϵء¢³å²ÞËù»òʹÓýÚË®ÁúÍ·µÈ£©£®
£¨2£©ÏÂÁÐÊÇһЩ¾»Ë®µÄ·½·¨£¬ÆäÖпÉʹӲˮ±ä³ÉÈíË®µÄÊÇ£º¢Ú¢Ü£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©£®
¢Ù¹ýÂË      ¢ÚÕôÁó      ¢Û³Áµí       ¢ÜÖó·Ð
£¨3£©°´Í¼ËùʾװÖýøÐÐʵÑ飬һ¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬ÀíÂÛÉÏAÊÔ¹ÜÖвúÉúµÄÆøÌåÓëBÊÔ¹ÜÖвúÉúµÄÆøÌåµÄÌå»ý±ÈΪ1£º2£®
£¨4£©´Ó×é³É½Ç¶È¿´£ºË®ÊÇÓÉÇâÔªËØ¡¢ÑõÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄ£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸