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(6分)如图,在△ABC中,AB=ACADBC,垂足为DAEBC, DEAB.

证明:(1)AE=DC;(2)四边形ADCE为矩形.

 

 

 (1)在△ABC中,∵AB=ACADBC

BD=DC························································································································ 1分

AEBC, DEAB

∴四边形ABDE为平行四边形························································································· 2分

BD=AE,····················································································································· 3分

BD=DC

AE = DC.··················································································································· 4分

 

 解法一:∵AEBCAE = DC

∴四边形ADCE为平行四边形.······················································································ 5分

又∵ADBC

∴∠ADC=90°,

∴四边形ADCE为矩形.································································································ 6分

解法二:

AEBCAE = DC

∴四边形ADCE为平行四边形························································································· 5分

又∵四边形ABDE为平行四边形

AB=DE.∵AB=AC,∴DE=AC

∴四边形ADCE为矩形.································································································ 6分

 

解析:略

 

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