试题分析:(1)如图,连接OA、OB、OC、OD,则△AOB、△BOC、△COD和△DOA都是以点O为顶点、高都是r的三角形,根据
即可求得四边形的内切圆半径r.
(2)过点D作DE⊥AB于点E,分别求得AE的长,进而BE 的长,然后利用勾股定理求得BD的长;然后根据
,
,两式相除,即可得到
的值.
试题解析:(1)如图(2),连接OA、OB、OC、OD.···················································1分
∵
·3分
∴
························································································4分
(2)如图(3),过点D作DE⊥AB于点E,
则
·························································6分
∵AB∥DC,∴
.
又∵
,
∴
.即
.···········································································9分