(6分)如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AD⊥BC,垂足为D,AE∥BC, DE∥AB.
证明:(1)AE=DC;
(2)四边形ADCE为矩形.
证明:
(1)在△ABC中,∵AB=AC,AD⊥BC,
∴BD=DC······························································································ 1分
∵AE∥BC, DE∥AB,
∴四边形ABDE为平行四边形······································································ 2分
∴BD=AE,···························································································· 3分
∵BD=DC
∴AE = DC.·························································································· 4分
(2)
解法一:∵AE∥BC,AE = DC,
∴四边形ADCE为平行四边形.··································································· 5分
又∵AD⊥BC,
∴∠ADC=90°,
∴四边形ADCE为矩形.··········································································· 6分
解法二:
∵AE∥BC,AE = DC,
∴四边形ADCE为平行四边形······································································ 5分
又∵四边形ABDE为平行四边形
∴AB=DE.∵AB=AC,∴DE=AC.
∴四边形ADCE为矩形.··········································································· 6分
解析
科目:初中数学 来源: 题型:
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