Èçͼ¼×ÊÇijµç×Ó³ÓµÄÔ­ÀíʾÒâͼ£®µçѹ±íÁ¿³ÌΪ0¡«3V£¨¿É¶ÔÓ¦ÏÔʾÖÊÁ¿´óС£©£®ÒÑÖªµç×èR0=60¦¸£®Ñ¹Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷RµÄ×èÖµËæËùÊÜѹÁ¦±ä»¯µÄͼÏóÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Ñ¹Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷±íÃæÄܳÐÊܵÄ×î´óѹǿΪ2¡Á106Pa£¬Ñ¹¸ËÓëѹÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷µÄ½Ó´¥Ãæ»ýÊÇ2cm2£®ÉèÍÐÅ̺Íѹ¸ËµÄÖÊÁ¿¿ÉÒÔºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£¬µçÔ´µçѹºã¶¨²»±ä£®ÊÔÇó£º
£¨1£©¸ÃѹÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷ÄܳÐÊܵÄ×î´óѹÁ¦£»
£¨2£©ÈôÒªÇ󴫸ÐÆ÷Êܵ½×î´óѹÁ¦Ê±£¬µçѹ±íµÄʾÊý´ïµ½×î´óÖµ£¬ÔòµçÔ´µçѹÊǶà´ó£¿
£¨3£©Í¨¹ý¼ÆËãÅжϵç×ӳӵĿ̶ÈÊÇ·ñ¾ùÔÈ£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾Ýѹǿ¹«Ê½¿É¼ÆËãѹÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷ÄܳÐÊܵÄ×î´óѹÁ¦£®
£¨2£©µç×èRºÍ´®ÁªÔÚµç·ÖУ¬´«¸ÐÆ÷Êܵ½×î´óѹÁ¦Ê±£¬µçѹ±íµÄʾÊýΪ3V£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɿɼÆËãµç·µçÁ÷£¬½áºÏ´®Áªµç·µçÁ÷ºÍµç×èÌصã¿É¼ÆËãµçÔ´µçѹÊǶà´ó£®
£¨3£©·Ö±ð¼ÆË㲻ͬÖÊÁ¿Ê±µçѹ±íµÄʾÊý£¬·ÖÎöËùµÃÊý¾ÝÊÇ·ñ³É±ÈÀýÅжϵç×ӳӵĿ̶ÈÊÇ·ñ¾ùÔÈ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©F=PS=2¡Á106Pa¡Á2¡Á10-4m2=400N
´ð£º¸ÃѹÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷ÄܳÐÊܵÄ×î´óѹÁ¦Îª400N£®
£¨2£©I=
U0
R0
=
3V
60¦¸
=0.05A

R×Ü=R0+R=60¦¸+60¦¸=120¦¸
U=IR×Ü=0.05A¡Á120¦¸=6V
´ð£ºµçÔ´µçѹÊÇ6V£®
£¨3£©¢Ùµ±m=0kgʱ£¬F=mg=0N£»
R=300¦¸
R×Ü=R0+R=60¦¸+300¦¸=360¦¸
I=
U
R×Ü
=
6V
360¦¸
=
1
60
A
U0=IR0=
1
60
A¡Á60¦¸=1V£»

¢Úµ±m=10kgʱ£¬F=mg=10kg¡Á10N/kg=100N
R=240¦¸
R×Ü=R0+R=60¦¸+240¦¸=300¦¸
I=
U
R×Ü
=
6V
300¦¸
= 0.02A

U0=IR0=0.02A¡Á60¦¸=1.2V£»

¢Ûµ±m=20kgʱ£¬F=mg=20kg¡Á10N/kg=200N
R=180¦¸
R×Ü=R0+R=60¦¸+180¦¸=240¦¸
I=
U
R×Ü
=
6V
240¦¸
= 0.025A

U0=IR0=0.025A¡Á60¦¸=1.5V£»
·ÖÎöÈý´Î¼ÆËãµÄÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖªµçѹ±íʾÊýºÍËù²âÖÊÁ¿²»³ÉÕý±È£¬ËùÒÔµç×ӳӵĿ̶ÈÊDz»¾ùÔȵģ®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éѧÉú¶Ô´®Áªµç·µçÁ÷ºÍµç×èÌصãµÄÕÆÎÕ£¬Í¬Ê±½áºÏÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉ·ÖÎöʵ¼ÊÎÊÌâµÃ³öÕýÈ·½áÂÛ£¬ÒªÑ§»áÁé»îÔËÓÃÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2010?¹àÔÆÏØÄ£Ä⣩Èçͼ¼×ÊÇijµç×Ó³ÓµÄÔ­ÀíʾÒâͼ£®µçѹ±íÁ¿³ÌΪ0¡«3V£¨¿É¶ÔÓ¦ÏÔʾÖÊÁ¿´óС£©£®ÒÑÖªµç×èR0=60¦¸£®Ñ¹Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷RµÄ×èÖµËæËùÊÜѹÁ¦±ä»¯µÄͼÏóÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Ñ¹Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷±íÃæÄܳÐÊܵÄ×î´óѹǿΪ2¡Á106Pa£¬Ñ¹¸ËÓëѹÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷µÄ½Ó´¥Ãæ»ýÊÇ2cm2£®ÉèÍÐÅ̺Íѹ¸ËµÄÖÊÁ¿¿ÉÒÔºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£¬µçÔ´µçѹºã¶¨²»±ä£®ÊÔÇó£º
£¨1£©¸Ãµç×Ó³ÓµÄ×î´ó²âÁ¿Öµ£»
£¨2£©ÈôÒªÇ󴫸ÐÆ÷Êܵ½×î´óѹÁ¦Ê±£¬µçѹ±íʾÊý´ïµ½×î´óÖµ£¬ÔòµçÔ´µçѹÊǶà´ó£¿
£¨3£©20kgµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÓ¦±êÔÚÔ­µçѹ¿Ì¶È¶àÉÙ·üµÄλÖÃÉÏ£¿

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º2010Äê½­ËÕÊ¡Á¬ÔƸÛÊйàÔÆÏØÖп¼ÎïÀíµ÷ÑÐÊÔ¾í£¨½âÎö°æ£© ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

Èçͼ¼×ÊÇijµç×Ó³ÓµÄÔ­ÀíʾÒâͼ£®µçѹ±íÁ¿³ÌΪ0¡«3V£¨¿É¶ÔÓ¦ÏÔʾÖÊÁ¿´óС£©£®ÒÑÖªµç×èR=60¦¸£®Ñ¹Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷RµÄ×èÖµËæËùÊÜѹÁ¦±ä»¯µÄͼÏóÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Ñ¹Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷±íÃæÄܳÐÊܵÄ×î´óѹǿΪ2×106Pa£¬Ñ¹¸ËÓëѹÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷µÄ½Ó´¥Ãæ»ýÊÇ2cm2£®ÉèÍÐÅ̺Íѹ¸ËµÄÖÊÁ¿¿ÉÒÔºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£¬µçÔ´µçѹºã¶¨²»±ä£®ÊÔÇó£º
£¨1£©¸Ãµç×Ó³ÓµÄ×î´ó²âÁ¿Öµ£»
£¨2£©ÈôÒªÇ󴫸ÐÆ÷Êܵ½×î´óѹÁ¦Ê±£¬µçѹ±íʾÊý´ïµ½×î´óÖµ£¬ÔòµçÔ´µçѹÊǶà´ó£¿
£¨3£©20kgµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÓ¦±êÔÚÔ­µçѹ¿Ì¶È¶àÉÙ·üµÄλÖÃÉÏ£¿

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸