½â£º£¨1£©±ÕºÏ¿ª¹ØÇ°£¬±£»¤µç·µÄ»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷»¬Æ¬Î»ÓÚ×î´ó×èÖµµÄ×ó¶Ë£»
µçÔ´µÄµçѹΪ3V£¬ËùÒÔµçѹ±íµÄÁ¿³ÌΪ0¡«3V£¬ÇÒÓëµç×è²¢Áª£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷°´Ò»ÉÏһϵÄÔÔò´®ÁªÔÚµç·ÖУ¬ÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£º
£¨3£©¸ü»»µç×èÇ°£¬Îª±£»¤µç·ӦÏȶϿª¿ª¹Ø£¬È»ºóÔÙ½«R
1»»³ÉR
2£»
Ϊ±£³Öµç×èÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹ²»±ä£¬Ëû½ÓÏÂÀ´µÄÕýÈ·²Ù×÷Ó¦µ±ÊÇ£º±ÕºÏ¿ª¹Ø£¬µ÷½Ú»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷ʹµçѹ±íµÄʾÊýΪ1V£®
£¨4£©µçѹ±íµÄʾÊýΪ1V£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷Á½¶ËµÄµçѹU
»¬=3V-1V=2V£¬
Òò´®Áªµç·¸÷´¦µÄµçÁ÷ÏàµÈ£¬
ËùÒÔ
=
£¬¼´
=
½âµÃR=10¦¸£¬
¼´µç×èRµÄ×î´ó×èֵΪ10¦¸£¬Ð¡ÓÚ12¦¸£¬¹ÊR
4²»ÄÜÑ¡È¡£®
£¨5£©±¾ÊµÑé¿ÉµÃ³öµÄ½áÂÛ£ºµçѹһ¶¨Ê±£¬µçÁ÷Óëµç×è³É·´±È£®
£¨6£©ÊµÑéÖÐÒª¿ØÖƵç×èÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹ²»±ä£¬¹ÊÕâһ̽¾¿¹ý³ÌÖÐÓõ½µÄÖ÷ҪʵÑé·½·¨ÊÇ¿ØÖƱäÁ¿·¨£®
£¨7£©µçѹһ¶¨Ê±£¬µçÁ÷Óëµç×è³É·´±È£¬ÔÚͼÏóÖÐÓ¦ÊÇ·´±ÈÀýͼÏ󣬹ÊC·ûºÏ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©×ó£»ÈçÉÏͼËùʾ£»
£¨3£©¶Ï¿ª£»±ÕºÏ¿ª¹Ø£¬µ÷½Ú»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷ʹµçѹ±íµÄʾÊýΪ1V£»
£¨4£©R
4£»
£¨5£©µçѹһ¶¨Ê±£¬µçÁ÷Óëµç×è³É·´±È£»
£¨6£©¿ØÖƱäÁ¿·¨£»
£¨7£©C£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©±ÕºÏ¿ª¹ØÇ°£¬Îª·ÀÖ¹µç·ÖеçÁ÷¹ý´óÉÕ»µµç·Ԫ¼þ£¬±£»¤µç·µÄ»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷´¦ÓÚ×î´ó×èÖµ´¦£»¸ù¾ÝµçÔ´µÄµçѹѡÔñµçѹ±íµÄÁ¿³Ì£¬ÇÒÓëµç×è²¢Áª£»»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷°´Ò»ÉÏһϵÄÔÔò´®ÁªÔÚµç·ÖУ®
£¨2£©Ì½¾¿µçÁ÷Óëµç×è¹ØϵʱӦ¿ØÖƵç×èÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹ²»±ä£¬¸ü»»µç×èÇ°Òª¶Ï¿ª¿ª¹Ø£¬ÔÙ¸ü»»µç×裬ȻºóÒƶ¯»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷»¬Æ¬µÄλÖÃʹµçѹ±íʾÊý±£³Ö²»±ä£®
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ý´®Áªµç·µÄµçѹÌصã¿ÉÖª»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷Á½¶ËµÄµçѹ£¬¸ù¾Ý´®Áªµç·¸÷´¦µÄµçÁ÷ÏàµÈºÍÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵóöµÈʽ¼´¿ÉÇó³öRµÄ×î´ó×èÖµ£¬½øÒ»²½ÅжÏR
3¡¢R
4ÊÇ·ñ¿ÉÒÔ½ÓÈëµç·£®
£¨4£©¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵÄÄÚÈݻشð¿ÉµÃ³öµÄʵÑé½áÂۺ͵óö·ûºÏʵÑé½áÂÛµÄͼÏó£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁËʵÎïµç·ͼµÄÁ¬½Ó¡¢´®Áªµç·µÄÌصãºÍÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵÄÓ¦Óõȣ¬²àÖØ¿¼²éÁËѧÉú·ÖÎöͼÏóµÃ³ö½áÂÛµÄÄÜÁ¦ºÍʵÑéµÄ²Ù×÷¹æ·¶£¬ÒªÇó½âÌâʱҪ×ÐϸÔĶÁ£¬ÈÏÕæÉóÌ⣮