Ä¿Ç°£¬ÎÒ¹úÎ÷ÄÏÎåÊ¡Õý¾­Àú°ÙÄêÒ»ÓöµÄÌØ´ó¸Éºµ£¬ÔÖÇøµÄºµÇéÇ£¶¯ÁËÈ«¹úÈËÃñµÄÐÄ£®±±·½µÄɳ³¾±©Ò²Í¬Ñù¸øÈËÃǵÄÉú²ú¡¢Éú»î´øÀ´Á˲»Í¬³Ì¶ÈµÄÓ°Ï죮¸Éºµ¡¢É³³¾±©µÈ¼«¶ËÌìÆøµÄƵ·¢ºÍ¸ßÇ¿¶È£¬ÆäÖØÒªµÄÔ­Òò¾ÍÊÇ¡°È«ÇòÆøºò±äů¡±£¬¶ø¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇÈ«Çò±äůµÄ×ï¿ý»öÊ×£®Ãæ¶ÔÈÕÒæ¶ñ»¯µÄ»·¾³¡¢Ðн«¿Ý½ßµÄ»¯Ê¯ÄÜÔ´¡­£¬ÈËÃÇÔ½À´Ô½Òâʶµ½£º±ØÐ뽨Á¢ÂÌÉ«¡¢»·±£µÄµÍ̼Éú»î£¬ÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄÁ¦Á¿ºÇ»¤ÎÒÃÇÃÀÀöµÄµØÇò¼ÒÔ°£¡
£¨1£©ÎªÁË»º½âºµÇ飬ÔÖÇø¸÷Ê¡Êлý¼«Ðж¯£¬ÀûÓÃÓÐÀûµÄÆøÏóÌõ¼þ¶à´ÎʵʩÈ˹¤½µÓ꣮ҪʵʩÈ˹¤½µÓê±ØÐë¾ß±¸Ê²Ã´ÑùµÄÆøÏóÌõ¼þ£¿ÊµÊ©È˹¤½µÓêʱ³£Ïò¸ß¿ÕÅ×È÷¸É±ù£¬ÇëÎʸɱùµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇʲô£¿
£¨2£©Ì«ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷²»Óõ硢²»ÉÕÆø£¬ÀûÓÃÌ«ÑôÄÜ£¬ÎÞÈκÎÎÛȾ£¬ÊôÓÚÂÌÉ«»·±£²úÆ·£®Ð¡Ã÷¼ÒÎݶ¥ÉÏÓÐһ̨̫ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷£¬Ë®ÏäÈÝÁ¿Îª120Éý£®
¢Ù¸ÃË®Ïä×î¶àÄÜ×°ÖÊÁ¿Îª¶àÉÙkgµÄË®£¿
¢Ú¼ÙÈçÈÈË®Æ÷½ÓÊÕµ½µÄÌ«ÑôÄÜÓÐ50%ת»¯ÎªË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£¬ÔòʹһÏäË®µÄζȴÓ20¡æÉý¸ßµ½70¡æ£¬ÐèÒª½ÓÊÕ¶àÉÙÌ«ÑôÄÜ£¿
¢ÛÈôʹÓÃÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆø¸øË®¼ÓÈÈʱ£¬Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøÍêȫȼÉÕ·ÅÈȵÄ70%±»Ë®ÎüÊÕ£¬ÔòÔÚʹÓÃÌ«ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷ºó£¬Ê¹Í¬Ñù¶àµÄË®Éý¸ßÏàͬµÄζȣ¬¿É½ÚÔ¼Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆø¶àÉÙkg£¿[Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøµÄÈÈֵΪ8.0×107J/kg¡¢Ë®µÄ±ÈÈÈÈÝΪ4.2×103J/]£®

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©Òª½â´ð±¾ÌâÐèÕÆÎÕ£ºÈ˹¤½µÓê¾ÍÊÇÔÚÔƲãÖÐÅ×È÷¸É±ù£¬¹Ì̬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¼´¸É±ù±äΪÆøÌ壬ÊÇÓɹÌֱ̬½Ó±äΪÆø̬£¬ÊôÓÚÉý»ª£¬ÓÉÓÚÉý»ªÒªÎüÊÕÈÈÁ¿£¬ËùÒÔÖÂʹÖÜΧµÄζȼ±¾çϽµ£¬Ê¹Ë®ÕôÆøÓöÀäÒº»¯ÐγÉÓ꣬Õâ¾ÍÐèÒª¿ÕÆøÖÐÓдóÁ¿µÄË®ÕôÆø£®
£¨2£©¢ÙÖªµÀË®ÏäµÄÈÝÁ¿ºÍË®µÄÃܶȣ¬¿ÉÀûÓù«Ê½m=¦ÑV¼ÆËãË®µÄÖÊÁ¿£®
 ¢ÚÖªµÀË®µÄ±ÈÈÈÈÝ¡¢ÖÊÁ¿ºÍζȱ仯£¬¿ÉÀûÓù«Ê½QÎü=Cm¡÷t¼ÆËãË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿£¬ÈÈË®Æ÷½ÓÊÕµ½µÄÌ«ÑôÄÜÓÐ50%ת»¯ÎªË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£¬¿ÉÀûÓù«Ê½Q=¼ÆËã½ÓÊÕµÄÌ«ÑôÄÜ£®
¢ÛʹͬÑù¶àµÄË®Éý¸ßÏàͬµÄζȣ¬´Ó¶ø¿ÉÒÔÖªµÀË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿£¬¶øÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøÍêȫȼÉշųöµÄÈÈÁ¿70%±»Ë®ÎüÊÕ£¬¿ÉÀûÓù«Ê½Q·Å=¼ÆËãÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøÍêȫȼÉշųöµÄÈÈÁ¿£¬ÔÙÀûÓù«Ê½m=¼ÆËãÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿£®
½â´ð£º½â£º
£¨1£©È˹¤½µÓê¾ÍÊÇÔÚÔƲãÖÐÅ×È÷¸É±ù£¬¸É±ù½øÈëÀäÔƲ㣬ÓɹÌ̬±äΪÆø̬£¬ÊôÓÚÉý»ª£¬ÀûÓøɱùÉý»ªÎüÈȽµµÍ¿ÕÆøµÄζȣ¬Ê¹Ë®ÕôÆøÓöÀäÒº»¯ÐγÉÓ꣬Õâ¾ÍÐèÒª¿ÕÆøÖÐÓдóÁ¿µÄË®ÕôÆø£®
´ð£ºÒªÊµÊ©È˹¤½µÓêÕâ¾ÍÐèÒª¿ÕÆøÖÐÓдóÁ¿µÄË®ÕôÆø£®ÊµÊ©È˹¤½µÓêʱ³£Ïò¸ß¿ÕÅ×È÷¸É±ù£¬¸É±ù½øÈëÀäÔƲ㣬ÓɹÌ̬±äΪÆø̬£¬ÊôÓÚÉý»ª£¬ÀûÓøɱùÉý»ªÎüÈȽµµÍ¿ÕÆøµÄζȣ¬Ê¹Ë®ÕôÆøÓöÀäÒº»¯ÐγÉÓ꣮
£¨2£©¢Ù¡ß¦Ñ=1.0×103kg/m3£¬V=120L=0.12m3     
¡àÓɹ«Ê½¦Ñ=µÃ£¬
m=¦Ñ?v=1.0×103kg/m3 ×0.12m3=120kg£®
¢Ú¡ßC=4.2×103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©£¬¡÷t=t-t=70¡æ-20¡æ=50¡æ£¬
¡àË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª£º
QÎü=Cm¡÷t=4.2×103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©×120kg×50¡æ=2.52×107J£¬
ËùÒÔ½ÓÊÕµÄÌ«ÑôÄÜΪ£º
Q===5.04×107J£®
¢Û¡ßÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøÍêȫȼÉշųöµÄÈÈÁ¿70%±»Ë®ÎüÊÕ£¬
¡àÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøÍêȫȼÉշųöµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª£º
Q·Å===3.6×107J£¬
ÓÖ¡ßq=8.0×107J/kg£¬
¡àÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£ºm===0.45kg£®
´ð£º¢Ù¸ÃË®Ïä×î¶àÄÜ×°ÖÊÁ¿Îª120kgµÄË®£®
¢ÚÐèÒª½ÓÊÕµÄÌ«ÑôÄÜΪ5.04×107J£®
¢Û¿É½ÚÔ¼Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍ0.45kg£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁ˵ÄÊÇÓêµÄÐγÉÌõ¼þ£¬ÒÔ¼°È˹¤½µÓêµÄÔ­Àí£¬ÊÇÒ»µÀÀíÂÛÁªÏµÊµ¼ÊµÄÌâÄ¿£¬ÊÇÒ»µÀºÃÌ⣮ÒÔ¼°Ñ§Éú¶ÔÃܶȹ«Ê½¡¢ÎüÈȹ«Ê½¡¢Ð§Âʹ«Ê½µÄÕÆÎÕºÍÔËÓ㬼ÆËãʱעÒⵥλͳһ£¬ËäÈ»120LË®ºÍ120kgË®µÄÁ¿ÏàµÈ£¬µ«²»ÄÜд³É120L=120kg£¡
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

Ä¿Ç°£¬ÎÒ¹úÎ÷ÄÏÎåÊ¡Õý¾­Àú°ÙÄêÒ»ÓöµÄÌØ´ó¸Éºµ£¬ÔÖÇøµÄºµÇéÇ£¶¯ÁËÈ«¹úÈËÃñµÄÐÄ£®±±·½µÄɳ³¾±©Ò²Í¬Ñù¸øÈËÃǵÄÉú²ú¡¢Éú»î´øÀ´Á˲»Í¬³Ì¶ÈµÄÓ°Ï죮¸Éºµ¡¢É³³¾±©µÈ¼«¶ËÌìÆøµÄƵ·¢ºÍ¸ßÇ¿¶È£¬ÆäÖØÒªµÄÔ­Òò¾ÍÊÇ¡°È«ÇòÆøºò±äů¡±£¬¶ø¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇÈ«Çò±äůµÄ×ï¿ý»öÊ×£®Ãæ¶ÔÈÕÒæ¶ñ»¯µÄ»·¾³¡¢Ðн«¿Ý½ßµÄ»¯Ê¯ÄÜÔ´¡­£¬ÈËÃÇÔ½À´Ô½Òâʶµ½£º±ØÐ뽨Á¢ÂÌÉ«¡¢»·±£µÄµÍ̼Éú»î£¬ÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄÁ¦Á¿ºÇ»¤ÎÒÃÇÃÀÀöµÄµØÇò¼ÒÔ°£¡
£¨1£©ÎªÁË»º½âºµÇ飬ÔÖÇø¸÷Ê¡Êлý¼«Ðж¯£¬ÀûÓÃÓÐÀûµÄÆøÏóÌõ¼þ¶à´ÎʵʩÈ˹¤½µÓ꣮ҪʵʩÈ˹¤½µÓê±ØÐë¾ß±¸Ê²Ã´ÑùµÄÆøÏóÌõ¼þ£¿ÊµÊ©È˹¤½µÓêʱ³£Ïò¸ß¿ÕÅ×È÷¸É±ù£¬ÇëÎʸɱùµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇʲô£¿
£¨2£©Ì«ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷²»Óõ硢²»ÉÕÆø£¬ÀûÓÃÌ«ÑôÄÜ£¬ÎÞÈκÎÎÛȾ£¬ÊôÓÚÂÌÉ«»·±£²úÆ·£®Ð¡Ã÷¼ÒÎݶ¥ÉÏÓÐһ̨̫ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷£¬Ë®ÏäÈÝÁ¿Îª120Éý£®
¢Ù¸ÃË®Ïä×î¶àÄÜ×°ÖÊÁ¿Îª¶àÉÙkgµÄË®£¿
¢Ú¼ÙÈçÈÈË®Æ÷½ÓÊÕµ½µÄÌ«ÑôÄÜÓÐ50%ת»¯ÎªË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£¬ÔòʹһÏäË®µÄζȴÓ20¡æÉý¸ßµ½70¡æ£¬ÐèÒª½ÓÊÕ¶àÉÙÌ«ÑôÄÜ£¿
¢ÛÈôʹÓÃÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆø¸øË®¼ÓÈÈʱ£¬Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøÍêȫȼÉÕ·ÅÈȵÄ70%±»Ë®ÎüÊÕ£¬ÔòÔÚʹÓÃÌ«ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷ºó£¬Ê¹Í¬Ñù¶àµÄË®Éý¸ßÏàͬµÄζȣ¬¿É½ÚÔ¼Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆø¶àÉÙkg£¿[Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøµÄÈÈֵΪ8.0¡Á107J/kg¡¢Ë®µÄ±ÈÈÈÈÝΪ4.2¡Á103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©]£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

Ä¿Ç°£¬ÎÒ¹úÎ÷ÄÏÎåÊ¡Õý¾­Àú°ÙÄêÒ»ÓöµÄÌØ´ó¸Éºµ£¬ÔÖÇøµÄºµÇéÇ£¶¯ÁËÈ«¹úÈËÃñµÄÐÄ£®±±·½µÄɳ³¾±©Ò²Í¬Ñù¸øÈËÃǵÄÉú²ú¡¢Éú»î´øÀ´Á˲»Í¬³Ì¶ÈµÄÓ°Ï죮¸Éºµ¡¢É³³¾±©µÈ¼«¶ËÌìÆøµÄƵ·¢ºÍ¸ßÇ¿¶È£¬ÆäÖØÒªµÄÔ­Òò¾ÍÊÇ¡°È«ÇòÆøºò±äů¡±£¬¶ø¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇÈ«Çò±äůµÄ×ï¿ý»öÊ×£®Ãæ¶ÔÈÕÒæ¶ñ»¯µÄ»·¾³¡¢Ðн«¿Ý½ßµÄ»¯Ê¯ÄÜÔ´¡­£¬ÈËÃÇÔ½À´Ô½Òâʶµ½£º±ØÐ뽨Á¢ÂÌÉ«¡¢»·±£µÄµÍ̼Éú»î£¬ÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄÁ¦Á¿ºÇ»¤ÎÒÃÇÃÀÀöµÄµØÇò¼ÒÔ°£¡
£¨1£©ÎªÁË»º½âºµÇ飬ÔÖÇø¸÷Ê¡Êлý¼«Ðж¯£¬ÀûÓÃÓÐÀûµÄÆøÏóÌõ¼þ¶à´ÎʵʩÈ˹¤½µÓ꣮ҪʵʩÈ˹¤½µÓê±ØÐë¾ß±¸Ê²Ã´ÑùµÄÆøÏóÌõ¼þ£¿ÊµÊ©È˹¤½µÓêʱ³£Ïò¸ß¿ÕÅ×È÷¸É±ù£¬ÇëÎʸɱùµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇʲô£¿
£¨2£©Ì«ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷²»Óõ硢²»ÉÕÆø£¬ÀûÓÃÌ«ÑôÄÜ£¬ÎÞÈκÎÎÛȾ£¬ÊôÓÚÂÌÉ«»·±£²úÆ·£®Ð¡Ã÷¼ÒÎݶ¥ÉÏÓÐһ̨̫ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷£¬Ë®ÏäÈÝÁ¿Îª120Éý£®
¢Ù¸ÃË®Ïä×î¶àÄÜ×°ÖÊÁ¿Îª¶àÉÙkgµÄË®£¿
¢Ú¼ÙÈçÈÈË®Æ÷½ÓÊÕµ½µÄÌ«ÑôÄÜÓÐ50%ת»¯ÎªË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£¬ÔòʹһÏäË®µÄζȴÓ20¡æÉý¸ßµ½70¡æ£¬ÐèÒª½ÓÊÕ¶àÉÙÌ«ÑôÄÜ£¿
¢ÛÈôʹÓÃÒº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆø¸øË®¼ÓÈÈʱ£¬Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøÍêȫȼÉÕ·ÅÈȵÄ70%±»Ë®ÎüÊÕ£¬ÔòÔÚʹÓÃÌ«ÑôÄÜÈÈË®Æ÷ºó£¬Ê¹Í¬Ñù¶àµÄË®Éý¸ßÏàͬµÄζȣ¬¿É½ÚÔ¼Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆø¶àÉÙkg£¿[Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆøµÄÈÈֵΪ8.0¡Á107J/kg¡¢Ë®µÄ±ÈÈÈÈÝΪ4.2¡Á103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©]£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸