阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)
orange vegetable plant prepare eat taste field during and cool bright enough as usual fact |
Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to _1.___ and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good __2._.
When people think about carrots, they 3.think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In _4._, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are __5._.
Carrots should be grown in a _6._ that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To ___7.__ your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).
Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), __8.__ time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and __9._ nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the __10.__ the color is, the better the taste is.
Most people do not know that carrots can be grown __11.__ the winter months. If the winter is not cold __12._ to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way __13. you do during the summer months.
Carrots are prepared and __14._ in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other _15._ or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.
1.plant.
2.taste
3.usually
4.fact
5.orange
6.field
7.prepare
8.and
9.cool
10.brighter
11.during
12.enough.
13.as
14.eaten
15.vegetables
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了胡萝卜的一些情况。胡萝卜易种植,易收获,有很好的味道,短文叙述胡萝卜种植的情况。
1.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:胡萝卜易种植,易收获。to do 动词不定式,故填原形:plant.
2.考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他们有很好的味道。前有冠词a,故填taste.
3.考查频率副词及语境的理解。句意;当人们想到胡萝卜时通常认为他们是···,结合句意故填:usually。
4.考查词组及语境的理解。实际上,in fact,故填,fact.
5.考查名词及语境的理解。不是所有的胡萝卜都是橙色的,结合所给词汇及上下文,故填;orange.橙色。
6.考查名词及语境的理解。胡萝卜应该种植在没有水很长时间的田地里。根据句意故填field.
7.考查动词及语境的理解。挖土翻地都是在准备胡萝卜园,故填prepare.
8.考查连词组及语境的理解。天气土壤和时间影响着胡萝卜的味道,天气土壤时间并列关系故填and.
9.考查形容词及语境的理解。暖和的白天,凉爽的夜晚是种植美味胡萝卜的最好时节。根据所给词汇及句意,故填cool.
10.考查形容词及语境的理解。通常颜色越鲜亮,味道越好。the 比较级,the 比较级,越···越···,故填brighter.
11.考查介词及语境的理解。大部分人们不知道胡萝卜能在冬天的几个月期间种植,在···期间,故填: during.
12.考查副词及语境的理解。如果天气不足够的冷冻住土地。 adj. enough to do sth 故填;enough.
13.考查连词及语境的理解。你可以像在夏天的哪几个月一样种植胡萝卜。像,as。
14.考查动词及语境的理解。后文说的是吃胡萝卜的方式,该句是被动结构,故填eaten。
15.考查名词及语境的理解。他们被切成薄片和蔬菜或肉一起烹饪。蔬菜经常用复数故填vegetables.
考点:科普类短文阅读填空。
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