【题目】根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】昨天因为下大雪我们没外出。(because of)
________________________________________
【2】你应该去拍X光片。(should)
________________________________________
【3】那次事故之后,比尔(Bill)放弃了他的梦想。(give up)
________________________________________
【4】今天早上戴尔(Dale)打篮球时伤了左腿。(hurt)
________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Yesterday we didn’t go out because of the heavy snow.
【2】You should get an X-ray.
【3】Bill gave up his dream after the accident.
【4】This morning Dale hurt his left leg playing basketball. / This morning Dale hurt his left leg when he played basketball.
【解析】
【1】yesterday昨天;go out外出,出去;because of 因为,其后加名词或者代词。根据时间和汉语提示,可知该句用一般过去时态,否定句,故填 Yesterday we didn’t go out because of the heavy snow.
【2】should应该,情态动词,其后加动词原形;get an X-ray拍X光片。结合汉语提示,故填You should get an X-ray.
【3】give up放弃;accident事故;after在……之后。根据汉语提示,可知描述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,故填Bill gave up his dream after the accident.
【4】this morning今天上午;hurt his left leg伤到了他的左腿。根据时间可知描述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态。可以用现在分词作时间状语也可以用when引导的从句作时间状语,结合汉语提示, 故填This morning Dale hurt his left leg playing basketball. / This morning Dale hurt his left leg when he played basketball.
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