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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7,000 kilometers from the 1 coast(海岸)to the east. It 2 six time zones. 3 it is 9 a. m. in Vancouver on the west coast,it is 1:30 p.m. in St John's on the east coast.
English and French 4 the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent of 5 people speak English, and about 25 percent speak French. More 6 70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(边境).
Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to7 museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country 8 about 2. 5 million people. Montreal is 9 second biggest French-speaking city in the world.
The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 10 white background.
(1)A.west B.east C.south D.north
(2)A.is B.had C.has D.have
(3)A.Which B.What C.Where D.When
(4)A.are B.is C.will be D.has been
(5)A.their B.his C.its D.our
(6)A.up B.over C.about D.than
(7)A.see B.visit C.look D.find
(8)A.with B.for C.from D.at
(9)A.a B.an C.the D.不填
(10)A.or B.and C.but D.however

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B

【解析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了世界上的第二大国加拿大的地理位置特点、语言、首都、国旗等。
(1)A考查名词和对语境的理解。句意: 它从西海岸到东海岸大约7000多公里。A. west 西方;B. east 东部;C. south南;D.north北。根据地理知识可知,加拿大从西海岸到东海岸大约7000多公里。故选A。
(2)C考查动词和对语境的理解。句意:有6个时区。A. is 是; B. had有;C. has 有;D. have有。主语是单数,故用has。所以选C。
(3)D考查时间连词和对语境的理解。句意:当在西海岸的温哥华是上午的9的时候, 在东海岸的圣约翰是下午1:30 。A. Which哪个;B. What 什么;C. Where 哪里;D. When当……时候。故选D。
(4)A考查动词和对语境的理解。句意:英语和法语是加拿大的两种主要的语言。A. are是;B. is是;C. will be将是;D. has been已是。加拿大讲英语和法语,主语是复数谓语动词用are。故选A。
(5)C考查物主代词及语境理解。句意:大约60%的人口讲英语, 25%说法语。A. their 他们的;B. his 他的;C. its 它的;D. our我们的。故选C。
(6)D考查介词和对语境的理解。句意:超过70%的人口生活在城市在美国边境附近。A. up向上;B. over 超过;C. about大约;D. than比。超过more than =over。故选D。
(7)B考查动词和对语境的理解。句意:每年成千上万的游客去那里参观博物馆和参加文化活动。 A. see看见;B. visit 参观; C. look 看;D. find 找到。故选B。
(8)A考查介词和对语境的理解。句意:多伦多是该国最大的城市,有2.5百万人。A. with 带着;B. for 为了;C. from 来自;D. at 在。with结构作定语。故选A。
(9)C考查冠词和对语境的理解。句意:蒙特利尔是世界上第二大法语城市。A. a一个; B. an 一个;C.the这个,那个。在序数词前加the。故选C。
(10)B考查连词和对语境的理解。句意:加拿大的国旗是红白相间背景下的一个枫叶。A. or或者;B. and 和;C. but 但是;D. however然而。故选B。

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