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Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station,
they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
小题1:It is ______ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A.not usefulB.not helpfulC.very helpfulD.very bad
小题2:English people usually shake hands when they ______.
A.meet every timeB.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other
小题3:Usually English people don’t shake hands ______.
A.when they will be away for a long timeB.when they say “How do you do?”
C.when they just meet or say goodbyeD.after they haven’t met for a long time
小题4:Which of the statements is RIGHT?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people shake hands as often as possible
C.German people hardly shake hands
D.Neither English people nor Germans shaking hands.
小题5:The story is about ______.
A.shaking handsB.languages
C.customsD.languages and customs

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文中主要谈论了不同国家在交际中的一些习惯,并以一次德国人和英国人见面时的小故事,告诉我们有时还会带来一个小笑话。
小题1:根据第一段it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country 描述,可知选C。
小题2:根据第二段When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands.描述,可知选B。
小题3:根据第二段Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.描述,可知选C。
小题4:根据最后一段The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible,描述,可知选A。
小题5:这篇短文中主要谈论了不同国家在交际中的一些习惯,故选C。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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