The students needs ______ their room by themselves.
A. to cleaned B. cleaned C. cleans D. to clean
D 【解析】 句意：学生们需要独立打扫他们的房间。need to do sth需要做某事，故为to clean，故选D。科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市南区学校2018届九年级中考模拟英语试卷 题型：语法填空
动词应用
1.(grow)up is not always easy．When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2.(cry)for help．That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3.(tell) us．
Hong 4.(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan Province．When he was only 11，his father 5.(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl．A year later，Hong’s mother left home．She no longer wanted 6.(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband．So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study．
Although his life was hard，Hong 7.(never go) away from his father and sister．He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family．He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister． He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school．He said that he 8.(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a college．To take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.
After Hong’s story went public，he became a hero in people’s eyes．But Hong refused offers from others．He said he 9.(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work．
Through his hard life，he 10.(grow) up from boy to man．
1.Growing 2.crying 3.tells 4.was born 5.became 6.to live 7.had never gone 8.would make 9.felt 10.has grown 【解析】试题这是一篇记叙文，文章通过洪战辉在贫困家庭自强不息担起整个家的故事，说明面对困难要勇于担当自强不息的道理。 1...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：北京市石景山区2018届九年级第二次统练英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
“Text Neck is not just a texting problem,” said Dr. Dean Fishman. “Text Neck is a gaming problem. Text Neck is an e-mailing problem.”
Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008 while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaining of neck pain. Fishman noticed that the teen was sitting in a chair, bending (弯曲) over her smartphone, texting away. “I knew I had something,” Fishman said.
A recent study published in Surgical Technology International’s 25th edition says texting may be hurting your back. The study found that bending your head to look at your mobile phone held in your hands can put up to 60 pounds of pressure (压力) on your neck. The average human head weighs 10 pounds in a right position – when your ears are over your shoulders. For every inch you bend your head forward, the pressure on your back doubles.
Staying in the “forward head posture” can lead to many problems. Over time, it can even change the natural curve (曲线) of your neck.
Dr. Michelle Collie, director of Performance Physical Therapy in Rhode Island, recently says Text Neck has increased very quickly, especially among her younger patients. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 8- to 18-year-olds spend almost seven and a half hours using mobile device or desktop computer for fun every day.
So what’s a smartphone-texting, laptop-loving guy to do?
First, Collie said, is to pay attention to your body. Keep your feet flat on the floor, roll your shoulders back and keep your ears directly over them so your head isn’t bent forward. And use something to support the weight of a mobile device.
Fishman’s Text Neck Institute created a mobile app to help you remember to avoid forward head posture. When your phone is held at a safe point, a green light shines. When you’re at risk for Text Neck, a red light appears.
Most important is taking breaks from time to time while using any mobile device or desktop computer. About every 20 minutes, stand up, roll your shoulders and neck or go for a short walk to have a break.
1.What might Fishman mean by saying “I knew I had something”?
A. He had the same smartphone as the patient.
B. He got a new name for the patient’s pain.
C. He wanted to play a joke on the patient.
D. He had the same idea with the patient.
2.According to the passage, your head is in the right position when ______.
A. you bend over your neck often
B. your ears are over your shoulders
C. you turn your neck to the other side
D. you put up more pressure on your neck
3.The last three paragraphs are mainly talking about ______.
A. how to make Text Neck apps
B. what causes Text Neck
C. how to avoid Text Neck
D. the results of Text Neck
1.B 2.B 3.C 【解析】 本文介绍了“短信脖”的形成原因。如何在今后的生活中避免“短信脖”。 1.句义猜测题。根据句子Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaining of neck p...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 测试卷 题型：补全对话7选5
用所给的动词填空
forget, visit, stop, have, open,. find, spend, take, look, catch
Tina is very forgetful(健忘的). She always 1. what she did or she should do.
Here is an example. One day she decided2. her friends in another town by train. When she was going out, she 3. in the door, “Did I turn off the TV set and light?” She was not sure about it. So she 4.to 5.the door and go back to have a look. When she was ready to go back again, she couldn’t 6. her key. It 7. her half an hour to 8.for the key.
Because she 9.much time at home, if she finally got to the train station, it was too late 10.the last train.
1.forgets 2.to visit 3.stopped 4.had 5.open 6.find 7.took 8.look 9.spent 10.to catch 【解析】 本文讲述了蒂娜是一个健忘的人。一天她要坐火车看望朋友。当她出门时，又想回去看看是否关上电视。回去后，发现钥匙又找不到。等她做好一切，赶到车站了，但是因为太...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 测试卷 题型：单选题
（题文）—Sorry, teacher. I forgot ______ my homework here.
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget next time.
A. brought B. brings C. to brought D. to bring
D 【解析】 句意：——对不起，老师。我忘了把作业带到这里。——没关系。下次不要忘了。forget to do sth忘记做某事，故此处用动词不定式to bring,故选D。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：天津市五区县2018届九年级一模英语试卷 题型：补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. What’s the name of the music?
B. Me too.
C. It’s so noisy.
D. Where was he born?
E. I’m listening to Western music.
F. Yes, it’s so beautiful.
G. You don’t like Beijing Opera
A: Hi, Linda. What are you doing here?
B: 1.
A: Can you hear the piano?
B: 2. Who is it by?
A: It’s by Strauss. Do you know anything about him?
B: Yes, he was very popular in Europe.
A: 3.
B: He was born in Vienna.
A: 4.
B: It’s called The Blue Danube.
A: By the way, do you like pop music?
B: Yes, I do.
A: 5. I like it very much.
1.E 2.F 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】试题本文通过AB的对话介绍了世界著名音乐家斯特劳斯的简短生平。 1.根据A的问话What are you doing here?，可知备选句子I’m listening to Western music.符合句意，故选E。 2.根据A的问题Can you hear the piano?，可知需用yes或no回...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：天津市五区县2018届九年级一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
Lots of scientists are working hard _____ send astronauts to Mars.
A. so B. but
C. in order to D. so that
C 【解析】句意：许多科学家正在努力工作，以便把宇航员送到火星。考查连词辨析题。A. so因此，表结果，后接从句；B. but但是，表转折，后接句子；C. in order to为了，表目的；D. so that以便，后接从句。本句空格后send astronauts to Mars是动词短语而非句子，可排除ABD三项。根据句意语境，可知选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：黑龙江省绥化市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：阅读判断
Do you have a nickname（呢称)?Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality, But for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has much more than that.
Many big cities have nicknames, such as New York-The Big Apple, London-The Great
Smog, and Rome-The Eternal(永恒的)City. Why do cities have such nicknames?
In the 1920s,there were many races in New York. People called the prizes of these race.
apples. Writer John J.Fitz Gerald first called New York the Big Apple, because New York is the place that many people dreamed of going to for the biggest prize of all.
For Rome, as the name suggests, the answer is simple, Romans believed that no mater what happened to the world, Rome would go on forever. Rome has been an important center of power for more than 2,000 years.
As for London, in the Victorian period, it had problems with its air. Later in 1952,serious air pollution made 10,000 people fall ill. But now the air of London has become better.
Does that sound interesting? Does your city have a nickname?
1.Most of us get our nicknames only by our looks.
2.The Great Smog is the nickname of London.
3.The nickname of New York was given by writer Johnl.Fitz Gerald.
4.Rome has been an important center of power for 2000 years.
5.Later in 1952,the air of London became better.
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 【解析】本文主要介绍很多大城市别名的由来。大多数人的别名都是基于我们个人的外表、穿衣风格、或个性。但是对于城市来说，他们的别名的含义远远不止这些。比如：纽约的别名是“大苹果”；伦敦的别名是“雾都”；罗马的别名是“永恒之城”。作者还介绍了这些城市别名的由来。 1.根据第二句Most of us do by our looks...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习-阅读理解 题型：阅读单选
A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.
Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.
Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.
Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.
Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.
Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.
1.The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".
A. a person who eats healthy food
B. a person who eats meat and vegetables
C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood
D. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit
2.It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.
A. more possible B. less possible
C. highly possible D. impossible
3.Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?
A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.
B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.
C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.
D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.
4.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".
A. a vegetarian diet B. animal source
C. necessary vitamin D. health reason
5.The main idea of the article is that .
A. our diet is destroying the surroundings
B. raising farm animals affects the environment
C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment
D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述食肉对环境的坏处以及素食的好处，同时科学家还建议我们也要适当吃点肉来补充人体必需的物质。 1.词义猜测题。根据Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that t...查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com
