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    It was 5 o'clock in the afternoon ________ we reached the city by the seashore.

    [　　]

    A．while
    B．when
    C．because
    D．for

    答案：B
    解析：

    　　此题考查学生对when和while这两个词的区别，when与While均可表示：“在……时候”，但while所引导的从句中其谓语动词不能由瞬间动词担任。如reach等，必须是表示持续性的动词。例如：

    　　I looked around while she kept drawing.

    　　我四处瞧瞧，她在画着什么。

    　　They began to stand when I looked out of the window.

    　　我看窗外时，他们开始站了起来。

    　　第一句可以用when代替while，而第二句不能用while代替when，因为look out of是一个表示瞬间动作的动词词组。故选项A不可取。其他常用的瞬间动词如leave，go，start，begin，put，send，give等。


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