Question

【题目】第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。（每小题2分，满分10分）

We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see① ________

we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not ②__________ taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.

任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺词语(每空一词)。

【1】① _________ ② _________

任务二：根据意思，用短文中单词的恰当形式补全下列句子。

【2】(1) Do you still _________ clearly the day you began to use your mobile?

(2) Teachers _________ that we should value every minute to study for the test yesterday.

任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

【3】_____________________________________

任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

【4】From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？

______________________________________

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

______________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】whetherstop

【2】remembersuggested

【3】除了科学的结果，在饭前拍照还会有其他的不良影响。

【4】People take photos of food and post them before eating．

【5】Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. / Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.

【解析】试题分析：本文以饭前用手机拍照并发送到微博和微信的普遍现象，深刻地揭示了高科技通讯产品对人们生活的广泛影响，建议人们放下手机与周围的人分享生活。

【1】考查宾语从句和固定句式。①本句to see后面缺宾语；or或者，表选择；根据下文we get“liked”or not.（我们得到的是“喜欢”还是“不喜欢”），可知是宾语从句，需用whether引导（if不和or连用）。根据句意结构和语境，可知填whether。

②why not为什么不，表建议，后接动词原形；stop doing停止做某事（正在做）。根据句意语境，本句是建议不再拍照而专心享受美食，故填stop。

【2】考查细节理解题。(1)根据开头We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.，结合本句句意，可知填remember。

(2)本句是宾语从句，根据句子结构，可知和A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.句式一致，故填suggested。

【3】besides除了……以外（还有）；some other bad influences其他一些不良影响；taking photos of food给食物拍照；before meals吃饭前。本句是there be结构，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填：除了科学的结果外，在饭前拍照还会有其他的不良影响。

【4】题意：从这篇文章来看，现在餐桌上发生了什么？考查细节理解和综合理解题。根据第一段内容Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”.，可知人们在饭前先拍照，然后上传到微博或微信等待着被“喜欢”。故填People take photos of food and post them before eating．

【5】题意：我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？开放性题目，考查文意理解题。根据短文内容及最后作者的建议Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.，可知填Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. / Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.。