【题目】 大多数学生都为不知道如何写好英语作文而感到苦恼。加入你是李华，你们班正在征求这方面的建议，请根据第二节（回答问题）材料并结合以下要点写一篇80词以上的英语短文，介绍自己的写作经验。
要点：
1、为句子选择恰当的单词；
2、检查文中的事例；
3、大声朗读自己的作文。
注意：
1、不得照抄原文，不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
2、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. Here are my suggestion
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It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
【答案】例文：
Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. Here are my suggestion. First, learn the vocabulary and grammar of English. When writing in a foreign language, basic vocabulary and grammar of this language are needed, so it’s necessary to learn the language well. Second, learn both language and thought expression. In order to produce a complete sentence, I paid special attention to usages of common words and sentence patterns and made my own sentences like them. And I kept diaries in English every day. Third, choose the correct words and sentence patterns to complete the sentences, then check the stories in the article to make sure they match the topic of the article. Last but not least, read the composition aloud to check for mistakes.
It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
【解析】
1.题干解读：本篇为材料作文，要求按照提示就如何写好英语作文完成一篇短文，要求短文要包含题干所有的提示信息，内容包括写作前如何做好语言积累、写作时选择适当的词汇、书写后如何检查。书写时要语言连贯，逻辑清晰。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
instead Indian reply idea cold however at quite second collect weather like
It was autumn, and the Indians in the poor village asked their new leader if the winter was going to be cold. He looked 【1】 the sky but he couldn’t tell what the weather was going to be. 【2】 to be on the safe side, he 【3】 that the winter was indeed going to be cold and that the members should collect wood. Being a real leader, after several days he got a (an) 【4】. He called the National 【5】 Service and asked, “Is the coming winter going to be cold?”
“It looks like this winter is going to be 【6】 cold indeed,” the man at the service center answered. So the leader told his people to 【7】 even more wood. 【8】 weeks later he called again. “Are you exactly sure that the winter is going to be very cold?”
“Exactly,” the man replied. “It looks like it’s going to be one of the 【9】 winters ever.”
“How can you be so sure?” the leader asked. The man replied, “The 【10】 are collecting wood like crazy!”
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题。
“Dining out”, or”eating out”, is a phrase people use in Britain when they eat in a restaurant or a pub. Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. In 2006. for the first time ever, British people spent more eating out in restaurants and pubs than cooking for themselves. It seems that many British people are becoming interested in how good their food tastes and how quickly they can get their food.
However, eating out can also be expensive. Restaurants are even more expensive than pubs because pubs always provide less comfortable environment and serve simpler food, though just as delicious, As British people do not dine out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion（场合）. When going on a first date or celebrating（庆祝）an anniversary（周年纪念）or a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant to eat. People often eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre.
Naturally, restaurants are greatly different in quality and price. However, almost all British cities have many kinds of food to choose from including traditional British food, and all from the very cheap to the very expensive—French. Italian, Indian, Greek, Thai, Japanese and many, many more. In fact, when asked what their favorite food is, more British people say an Indian curry than any other dish!
As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a”take—away”. This means that they order from a take—away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat. And you can normally find a take—away restaurant for almost any cuisine. The most popular are Italian. Indian and Chinese—and all you have to do is open the door, pay and eat!
【1】Do British people enjoy cooking for themselves more than eating out?
___________________________________________________________________________
【2】How is the food served by many pubs?
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【3】When do British people choose to eat in a restaurant?
__________________________________________________________________________
【4】Why do British people usually have take—away food?
___________________________________________________________________________
【5】How can British people get a”take—away”?
_____________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 王丽即将要离开承载着她美好回忆的母校，开启她新的高中生活。她想在朋友圈发一条微信分享一下她的心情，请帮助她完成信息。每空一词。
How time flies! We’re leaving our junior high school which has brought us many 【1】 memories. I have to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates. I’ll never 【2】 the happy days we have spent together. Thank you, dear teachers. You always work【3】 and taught us patiently. More importantly, you’ve taken good care of us and guided us. Thank you, dear classmates. We have got along well 【4】 each other like sisters and brothers. I will remember the pleasure and help you’ve given to me. Thank you, all my loved ones. I wish you a bright 【5】.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o'clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post (路灯柱) and turned over.
I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance (救护车) while I took care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.
On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest.
【1】Where did the accident happen?
A.Near the school.B.Near the top of the hill.C.In the school.
【2】What happened to the driver?
A.His car hit a lamp post.B.His car turned over.C.Both A and B
【3】Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance?
A.A young woman.B.A policeman.C.The writer.
【4】What did the policeman do?
A.He took the driver away.
B.He sent the driver to the hospital.
C.He asked the writer a lot of questions.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Bill is a teacher. He goes to work from Monday to Friday every week. Usually he gets up at six in the morning. After breakfast, he takes a bus to work. It' s not far from his home to school, so it only takes him about 20 minutes. He is a P.E. teacher, he often plays sports with his students. He has classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. In the evening he usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for about an hour. He thinks he has a happy life.
判断正误。正确“T”。错误“F’。
【1】Bill works five days a week.
【2】Bill goes to work by bike.
【3】Bill has five classes a day.
【4】Bill usually watches TV after dinner.
【5】Bill likes his life.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Who says only adults can influence the world? Teenagers can too. A good ______ is Canadian singer and songwriter Shawn Mendes.
Medes was once on Time magazine’s list of the most influential teens of the year. He is ______ as a role model who always shares ______ ideas on social media.
Indeed, unlike others, Mendes ______ social media in a good way. In 2012, he was still a high school student. One day, he put a clip(片段) of ______ singing Justin Bieber’s song As Long As You Love Me on Vine, a video-sharing app. In only six seconds, he ______ to show his sweet voice and cute smile. By the next morning, he had 10,000 likes.
From there, he became a ______ . His first album(唱片集) Handwritten topped the Billboard 200 chart in 2015. He’s been the youngest artist to do so ______ Bieber who topped the chart in 2010.
Mendes ______ tries to be himself. “There are lots of people ______ say ‘act this way’ and ‘talk this way’ on social media（媒体）, but what ______ for me was just being myself. ” he told Seventeen, a US magazine for teens.
He does so in life as well. During his first ______ in Toronto, he asked for the house lights to be ______ and he sang without a microphone. “So I can see their faces, and see there are real people, that it’s not just a ______ . ” he told The Telegraph.
“I’m not the ______ singer in the world. I’m just good at picking up what I want to sound like,” he added.
【1】A.newsB.choiceC.exampleD.boy
【2】A.seenB.caredC.preparedD.caught
【3】A.bestB.strangeC.traditionalD.positive
【4】A.introducesB.usesC.makesD.buys
【5】A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves
【6】A.usedB.succeededC.paidD.managed
【7】A.singerB.dancerC.actorD.writer
【8】A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.beside
【9】A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.hardly
【10】A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom
【11】A.workedB.usedC.actedD.played
【12】A.visitB.concertC.yearDspeech
【13】A.turned offB.turned onC.turned upD.turned down
【14】A.nameB.stageC.roomD.crowd
【15】A.lastB.leastC.latestD.best
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】※A LITTLE PRINCESS
Writer: Frances Burnett ￥18.3（online）
Motherless Sarah Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin's. Her father was very rich and he lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sarah had to live by herself. She became stronger in fighting against the difficulties.（4 CDs for children）
※PETER PAN
Writer: J.M Barrie ￥15（in bookstores） ￥12（Online）
It's a children's story full of imagination and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the toy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely.（With two CDs）
※UNCLE TOM'S CABIN
Writer: Harriet Beecher Stowe ￥20（in bookstores）
One of the most famous novels in American history. It is about the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War.
※THE SECRET GARDEN
Writer: Frances Burnett ￥35（in bookstores） ￥（Online）
Mary Lennox found herself in her uncle's dark house. Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and garden back to life.
【1】We can know from the passage that __________.
A.There are three books with CDs
B.We can buy 3 of the above in bookstores
C.Frances Burnett wrote one of the novels
D.PETER PAN is cheaper in bookstores
【2】The following books have children as their main characters except _________.
A.PETER PANB.THE SECRET GARDEN
C.A LITTLE PRINCESSD.UNCLE TOM'S CABIN
【3】This text is most probably taken from __________.
A.a book guideB.a science magazineC.a storybookD.a newspaper
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.
There are two causes of the chocolate shortage(短缺) --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.
Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.
To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.
First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre 4. for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.
To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, they still believe that there is now hope!
【1】Why is chocolate in shortage according to the passage?
_____________________________________________________
【2】How can we solve the problem of the chocolate shortage?
_____________________________________________________
【3】Where is the International Cocoa Control Centre?
_____________________________________________________
【4】How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?
_____________________________________________________
【5】What do the scientists think of the situation of the chocolate shortage?
_____________________________________________________
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