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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据中文首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词或短语,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。

Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty 1 (make) friends and they often feel lonely. What’s the reason behind that? 2to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different 3common people. And they often feel unsafe when 4 (face) strangers.

Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? No, don’t worry. Scientists of this study have 5(think) up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for 6 (get) out of loneliness.

The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.

“It’s not enough for people just to get in 7 /tt/ with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As “ actions speak8 (loud) than words”, people need to be active to 9 /kmjunket/ with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. After all, “tomorrow is10 [n] day”.

【答案】

1making

2According

3from

4facing

5thought

6getting

7touch

8louder

9communicate

10another

【解析】

文章大意:短文主要介绍朋友在我们的生活中是很重要的,因为没有人愿意孤独。然而,有些人在交朋友方面有困难,他们经常感到孤独。短文提供了四个摆脱孤独的步骤。

1句意:然而,有些人在交朋友方面有困难,他们经常感到孤独。

干某事有困难的英文为have difficulty (in) doing sth,故答案为making

2句意:根据来自芝加哥大学的一项新研究。

根据句意和空后to的提示,空处的词应为according,和to一起构成短语“根据、依照”,故答案为According

3句意:原因是这种人有和普通人不一样的逻辑思维能力。

跟……不同,different from…,故答案为from

4句意:当面对陌生人时他们经常感觉不安全。

根据句意,when引导的从句的主语和主句的主语一致,并且从句中含有be动词,所以从句可以省略主语和be动词,只保留be之后的doing 形式,空处的动词facedoing形式为facing,故答案为facing

5句意:这项研究的科学家已经想出办法来帮助这些人处理他们的孤独。

根据句意和空前have的提示,句子为现在完成时,其构成形式为have/has+donethink的过去分词为thought,故答案为thought

6句意:他们提供了四步来摆脱孤独。

根据句意,空处的动词get在介词for之后,应用doing形式,故答案为getting

7句意:对人们来说,仅仅在网上和别人联系是不够的。

空处的词在介词in之后,应为名词;结合音标,空处的词应是名词touch,get in touch with“与……联系”,故答案为touch

8句意:就像“行动胜于言辞”一样。

根据空后than的提示,空处的词应为副词loud的比较级louder,故答案为louder

9句意:人们需要积极地和别人交流。

空处的词在be active to之后,应为动词;结合音标,空处的词应是动词“交流communicate”,故答案为communicate

10句意:毕竟,明天又是新的一天。

空处的词在名词day之前,是不定代词;结合音标,空处的词应是“另一个another”,故答案为another

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