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4.She must stay at home to look after her _______ mother.She was _______ a week ago.(  )
A.ill,sickB.ill,illC.sick,sickD.sick,illness

分析 她必须呆在家照顾她生病的母亲.她是一周之前生病的.

解答 答案:C.
ill 和sick都有"生病的;有病的"之意,但用法并不完全相同:ill 表示"生病的;有病的"这一意思时,一般用作表语,不能作定语;而sick 既可以作表语又可以作定语,如"病人"可以说a sick man 或the sick,但不能说an ill man 或the ill.又如:She is ill/sick in bed.她卧病在床.She is looking after her sick father.她在照顾她生病的父亲.illness病,疾病,名词.这里look after her _______ mother,应该是作定语,所以用sick,后面放在系动词was后面,也应该用sick.故选C.

点评 该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容.英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点.解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案.

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