Question

【题目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）

Not all heavy children have weight problems like adults. However, as children get older, their chance of staying overweight goes up. The chance is even higher if one or both parents are also overweight. It’s important to ______ weight problems early.

Why is a healthy weight important？ If you are too heavy and fat, your’re at an increased chance of number of serious illnesses, _______ heart disease and diabetes（糖尿）. You are also more likely to suffer from other problems. ______ you may not sleep well.

The best way to lose weight is to eat more healthily and to exercise more. Be ______ - it may take a long time. Don’t stop yourself from eating, but you have to eat healthier food. Get the whole family to eat healthily, and it will be good for ______ . When you go to the supermarket, look at the foods and try to buy those that are low in fat. At the same time, don’t pay too much attention to your weight. Make sure you praise yourself for your strengths（长处）.

Do more exercises！ The modern life is really bad！ Too much Internet, computer games, and TV stop kids from taking up sports. Parents should encourage kids to read or ______ sports and other physical activities like dancing, etc. Get the whole family to go for a walk or a bike ride. Play games with other children. You can have foot races, go skating or play basketball. If you have a pet, you can take it out for exercise every day. The idea of joining a school sports team is also a good one.

【1】A.look atB.work onC.look forD.work out

【2】A.especiallyB.carefullyC.bravelyD.happily

【3】A.AccordingB.Instead ofC.For exampleD.Such as

【4】A.foolishB.pleasantC.angryD.patient

【5】A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one

【6】A.join inB.enter forC.do withD.go on.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】C

【6】A

【解析】

本文介绍了尽早解决体重问题是很重要的。如果太胖了，就会增加患其他严重疾病的几率。减肥的最好的方法就是吃得更健康，多做锻炼。

【1】句意：尽早解决体重问题是很重要的。

A. look at看；B. work on从事，致力于；C. look for寻找；D. work out计算出。work on weight problems解决体重问题。故选B。

【2】句意：如果你太胖，你患严重疾病的几率就会增加，尤其是心脏病和糖尿病。

A. especially尤其，B. carefully认真地，C. bravely 勇敢地，D. happily高兴地。此处强调出某种疾病，故选A。

【3】句意：例如，你可能睡不好。

A. According 根据，B. Instead of而不是，C. For example例如，列举一个例子，D. Such as例如，列举多个例子。根据you may not sleep well.可知，此处列举了一个问题，用for example，故选C。

【4】句意：要有耐心。

A. foolish愚蠢的，B. pleasant愉快的，C. angry生气的，D. patient有耐心的。根据it may take a long time.可知，这可能需要很长时间，因此是要有耐心的，故选D。

【5】句意：让全家人吃得健康，对每个人都有好处。

A. someone某人，B. anyone任何人，C. everyone每个人，D. no one没人。根据Get the whole family to eat healthily,可知，让全家人吃得健康，因此表示对每个人都有好处，故选C。

【6】句意：父母应鼓励孩子读书或参加体育活动和其他体育活动，如跳舞等。

A. join in 参加（活动），B. enter for 参加（竞赛，比赛等），C. do with处理，D. go on继续。根据宾语sports and other physical activities表示参加体育活动或其他体育活动，用短语join in，故选A。

根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，句意：要有耐心。A. foolish愚蠢的，B. pleasant愉快的，C. angry生气的，D. patient有耐心的。根据it may take a long time.可知，这可能需要很长时间，因此是要有耐心的，故选D。