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完形填空 (每小题2分,共20分)

Most children with healthy appetites(食欲)can eat almost anything that is given them and a child rarely(很少)dislikes food it isn’t badly cooked.The a meal is cooked and given is very important and an eagerly(渴望)given meal will often improve(增强)a child’s appetite.

Never ask a child _ _ he likes or dislikes a food and never discuss, he likes or dislikes a food in front of him or let __ __ else to do so.If the father says he _ _ fat meat or the mother says she doesn’t like vegetables,he __ _ copy this.Do think that he likes everything. _ healthful shouldn’t be eaten from the meal. __ _ meal times it is a good ___ to give all eaten at once,Don’t talk too _ __ to the child during meal times,but let him get on with his food,and do not let him leave the table immediately(立刻,马上) after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow (吞)his food so he can hurry back to his toys.You mustn’t coax(哄骗)or force(强迫)a child to eat at any time.

1.A.if B.until C.that D.what

2.A.way B.room C.road D.path

3.A.that B.whether C.which D.what

4.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody

5.A.1ike B.hates C.dislike D.hate

6.A.must B.can C.may D.can’t

7.A.Anything B.Everything C.Something D.Nothing

8.A.On B.At C.In D.During

9.A.idea B.point C.thing D.way

10.A.much B.1ittle C.few D.many

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.A

【解析】

试题分析:短文介绍了如何不让孩子挑食的方法:大部分拥有健康食欲的孩子都乐意吃几乎所有提供给他们的食物。如果食物没炒坏, 小孩一般是很喜欢的。烹调和享用食物的方式是相当重要的,一盘很好的菜通常能够提起人的食欲。

1. 如果/是否;B.until直到;C.that 那个;D.what什么。联系原文:大部分拥有健康食欲的孩子都乐意吃几乎所有提供给他们的食物。如果食物没炒坏,小孩一般是很喜欢的。表示一种假设,因此运用引导词if.故选A

2.联系原文:烹调和享用食物的方式是相当重要的, 一盘很好的菜通常能够提起人的食欲。表示一种方式,因此运用名词way.故选A

3.联系原文:千万不要问小孩,他喜不喜欢某个菜,也不要在其他人他面前讨论对食物的喜好。结合下文,提到是否喜欢,表示两者的选择,因此运用whether.故选B

4.联系原文:千万不要问小孩,他喜不喜欢某个菜,也不要在其他人他面前讨论对食物的喜好。分析:应该是不要在任何人面前讨论对食物的喜好,因此这样会影响孩子对食物的偏见。故选B

5.联系原文:要是孩子听到父亲说他讨厌肥肉或是母亲不喜欢吃蔬菜, 孩子就会模仿去做。通过下文,体现为不喜欢,但是dislike应用单数形容,所以hates符合语境。故选B

6.联系原文:要是孩子听到父亲说他讨厌肥肉或是母亲不喜欢吃蔬菜, 孩子就会模仿去做。表示可能这样做的猜测,不是完全的肯定,因此选用情态动词may.故选C

7.联系原文:应当认为孩子什么都喜欢吃, 这样很有可能孩子就不会挑食。明确双重否定表示肯定形式,因此选用代词nothing.故选D

8. 联系原文:在就餐期间,一个好的想法是吃掉所有给的食物。不要在吃饭期间对孩子说得太多。分析:表示就餐期间用介词at. 故选B

9.联系原文:在就餐期间,一个好的想法是吃掉所有给的食物。不要在吃饭期间对孩子说得太多。结合上文,提到这是一个好的主意,明确答案为idea.故选A

10. 联系原文:在就餐期间,一个好的想法是吃掉所有给的食物。不要在吃饭期间对孩子说得太多。分析:表示话不要说的太多,考查固定短语too much太多。故选A

考点:健康保健类短文阅读。

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