【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空
loud danger mean bad it west relax careful special watch
【1】A dictionary ties to tell the different_________of a word.
【2】_________ people are very good at making chocolates and desserts.
【3】The film________ is good, but I felt bored because of its length—over three hours.
【4】The light music often makes me feel________ .
【5】Remember not to speak________ when we are in the reading room.
【6】Swimming in the sea is very________ .
【7】You should do your work more________ next time.
【8】The old man's health is getting________ and________ .
【9】The Internet is widely used by people________ by young people.
【10】Most boys enjoy________ NBA games.
【答案】
【1】meanings
【2】Western
【3】itself
【4】relaxed
【5】loudly
【6】dangerous
【7】carefully
【8】 worse worse
【9】especially
【10】watching
【解析】
【1】句意：字典用来说明一个单词不同的意思。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个名词“意思”。mean动词，其名词为meaning意义，可数名词。由于“different”可知，此处应为meaning的复数形式meanings。故答案为meanings。
【2】句意：西方人非常擅长制作巧克力和甜点。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个形容词“西方的”。west西方，西方的。作“西方人”讲时，应用western。故答案为Western。
【3】句意：这部电影本身不错，但我觉得无聊，因为它的长度超过三个小时。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个代词“它自己”。it它，代词，这里应用它的反身代词itself来表示电影自身。故答案为itself。
【4】句意：轻音乐常常使我感到放松。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个形容词“感到放松的”。relax放松，动词，这里形容人的感觉应用其形容词relaxed来表示感到放松。故答案为relaxed。
【5】句意：当我们在阅览室的时候，记得不要大声说话。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个副词“大声地”。loud大声的或大声地，形容词和副词词性。此处是“不要大声说话”，说明声音强度太大太喧闹，应用loudly来表示说话声音的强度。故答案为loudly。
【6】句意：在海里游泳是非常危险的。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个形容词“危险的”。danger危险，名词，此处应用其形容词形式dangerous来修饰“Swimming in the sea”。故答案为dangerous。
【7】句意：你下次应该更仔细地做你的工作。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个副词“仔细地”。careful仔细的，形容词，此处应用其副词形式carefully来修饰“do your work”。故答案为carefully。
【8】句意：这个老人的健康状态越来越差。
根据语意可知，老人的健康状态正在变得越来越差。此处为“比较级+and+比较级”越来越……。bad坏的，形容词，其比较级形式为worse。故答案为worse，worse。
【9】句意：互联网被人们广泛使用，尤其是年轻人。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个副词“尤其，特别”。special特别的，形容词，此处应用especially来表示“人们中，尤其是年轻人广泛使用互联网”。故答案为especially。
【10】句意：大部分男生喜欢看NBA比赛。
根据语意可知，此处缺少一个动词“观看”。watch，观看，动词。“enjoy doing sth”喜欢做某事，故此处应用watch的ing形式。故答案为watching。
用单词的正确形式填空，有一定的方法。分析应填词充当的句子成分，正确判断应填词的词性。若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及其非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，修饰名词或代词时用形容词，修饰动词、形容词、副词时用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化；若为数词，要注意基数词和序数词的正确选择。
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