Question

【题目】 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and_________it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart _______ to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed( 种子) and take care of it to_________it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. _______ makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and_________. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should _________ your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your_________ . But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is_________around, have an honest(真诚的) talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a _________.

There are three steps of being friends__________:

Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain（解 释）why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

【1】A.knowB.keepC.believeD.remember

【2】A.reasonsB.lessonsC.newsD.ways

【3】A.takeB.useC.makeD.cover

【4】A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Who

【5】A.famousB.richC.strongD.patient

【6】A.seeB.listen toC.findD.ask

【7】A.moneyB.storiesC.livesD.food

【8】A.someoneB.somethingC.everythingD.nobody

【9】A.letterB.wordC.sentenceD.book

【10】A.twiceB.againC.aloneD.yet

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了每个人都需要朋友，友谊是人们生活中最重要的事情。美国作家萨利就怎样找到真正的朋友并使友谊持续下去给出了建议。

【1】句意：但是你（们）怎样才能找到真正的友谊，并且保持下去呢？

know知道；keep保持；believe相信；remember记得。 根据句中it是代指friendship，所以此处是“保持友谊”；keep是动词，用在此处符合题意。故选B。

【2】句意：美国作家萨利·西曼斯告诉年轻学生一些聪明的交友方法。

reasons原因；lessons课程；news新闻；ways方法。根据第三段中“First, you should choose a friend……”可知，此处是“罗列具体交友的方法”；ways是名词，用在此处符合题意。故选D。

【3】句意：你（们）种下种子，照顾它，让它生长。

take带走；use使用；make使，让；cover覆盖。根据句中grow是动词原形，可知此处使用的是make it do，意为“使它怎么样”；make是动词，用在此处符合题意。故选C。

【4】句意：怎样才能成为一个好朋友？

What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Who谁。根据下文“A good friend should be kind”可知，一个好朋友应该是友好的，所以此处是“询问怎么样做才能成为一个好朋友”；疑问词what用在此处符合题意。故选A。

【5】句意：一个好朋友应该是友好的且有耐心的。

famous著名的；rich富裕的；strong强壮的；patient有耐心的。根据下文“listen to your complaints”可知，好朋友应该倾听你的抱怨，可见一个好朋友应该是有耐心的；patient是形容词，用在此处符合题意。故选D。

【6】句意：一个好朋友应该是倾听你的抱怨，并且尽他/她最大的努力来帮忙。

see看到；listen to听，倾听；find找到；ask询问。句中complaints表示“抱怨”，即用嘴来诉说自己的不满，所以此处是“倾听你的抱怨”；listen to sth.表示“倾听某事”。故选B。

【7】句意：你们应该让彼此开心，分享你们的生活。

money金钱；stories故事；lives生活；food食物。根据上文“To make a friend, you can not be too shy.”可知，为了成为一个朋友，你（们）不能太害羞，所以此处是“要分享你们自己的生活”，用lives符合题意；stories的范围比lives的范围小，不是最佳答案。故选C。

【8】句意：当周围没有人的时候，坦诚地谈谈。

someone某人，有人；something某物；everything所有事物；nobody没有人。根据“have an honest(真诚的) talk”可知，此处是“当和朋友之间发生了冲突，需要在没有人的时候，和朋友坦诚地谈谈”，所以此处用nobody符合题意。故选D。

【9】句意：如果他/她不想说话，你可以写一封信。

letter信；word单词；sentence句子；book书。根据“If he or she doesn't want to talk”可知，此处是“如果自己的朋友不想说话，可以给他/她把自己想说的话写下来，即写一封信”，所以此处用letter符合题意。故选A。

【10】句意：重新成为朋友有三个步骤。

twice两次；again再次，又一次；alone独自的；yet还。根据“Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain（解 释）why you did this or that.”可知，此处是“在和朋友发生冲突以后，有三个步骤可以让你们再一次成为朋友”，所以此处用again符合题意。故选B。