Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning(投毒) the water in the drinking machine(饮水机) in their dormitory.
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Hong, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
【小题1】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _______.
| A．he was afraid of his teacher |
| B．his finger was badly hurt |
| C．he didn’t look cool |
| D．he was so worried about his studies |
| A．He did badly in his lessons. |
| B．He had a bad headache. |
| C．He had trouble getting on well with his roommate. |
| D．He didn’t afford to pay for his education. |
| A．mental problems | B．a cold |
| C．no family | D．no money |
| A．they don’t think doctors can help them |
| B．they think they will look stupid |
| C．they can’t afford it |
| D．they don’t think their problems are serious |
| A．We should argue with others. |
| B．We should eat more. |
| C．We should talk to others often. |
| D．We should cut our fingers. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
解析试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是很多青少年都会有思想上的问题，或者是担心自己的学习，或者是与人相处的问题。这些问题会导致青少年有精神问题，应该即时处理。短文的最后作者告诉了我们专家的一些建议。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段的内容可知，一名初二的学生刘伟，听不懂老师讲课，学习成绩比较差，他因为担心他的学习而开始用小刀来割自己的手指。故应该选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang.可知，小李是上海一个大学的学生，他和他的室友小黄相处得不好。由此可知，小李的问题就是和室友相处不好，故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文的第四段A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people.可知，如果青少年们总是担心、不开心、有学习或与人相处上的问题的话，他们就会有精神上的问题。故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文第四段中Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor.可知，当青少年们有了精神上的问题时，他们不愿意去看医生，因为他们觉得那样看起来很愚蠢。故选B。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据短文的最后心理专家给我们的建议可知，当我们思想上有问题的时候，我们应该经常地和老师、家长交流。故选C。A、B、D的做法都是不对的。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness .
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
【小题1】According to the passage, we might get angry when someone __________.
| A．holds us back | B．forgets us |
| C．doesn’t like us | D．does hurt us |
| A．误解 | B．否认 | C．疏远 | D．减轻 |
| A．make the person who hurts us look bad |
| B．hate the person who hurts us very often |
| C．accept that you are hurting the other person |
| D．forgive the person who hurts us and forget it |
| A．We should enjoy someone who hurts us. |
| B．We should pay more attention to our friends. |
| C．The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself. |
| D．It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
“I didn't hear them call my name,” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. “Are you ready？”is what she heard. Then she said，“I shook my head no，and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again.”
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen year old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana. She was still on_cloud_nine.
“I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen. ”Present in the audience (观众) that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there，AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete (比赛). “She's always been my role model. I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her.”
One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the tough days. She said, “I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot，a lot...”
As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens (青少年) about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving，in addition to many other things to help the youth.
When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, “Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way，it is easy to be yourself.”
【小题1】 What do the underlined words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
| A．Frightened | B．Troubled |
| C．Very happy | D．Very angry |
| A．1. | B．2. | C．3. | D．4. |
| A．She visited drunken drivers. |
| B．She gave dance performances. |
| C．She made speeches on safe driving. |
| D．She helped other teens with their studies. |
| A．Be yourself with the support of friends. |
| B．Meet friends whenever possible. |
| C．Go easy on yourself and others. |
| D．Have a good role model. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
It is not easy to be a vet (兽医).You never know when you will be called upon to take care of a sick animal. You also do not always know that kind of animal you will be asked to take care of or what you must do to help the sick animal.
Once, when some children were playing with a dog, they threw a ball into its mouth. The ball got stuck (卡住) in the dog’s throat (喉咙) and the dog could not breathe. The dog would die if they did not remove the ball quickly. The dog’s owner took the dog to a vet called Robert Smith. Mr. Smith put his hands on the dog’s neck. He could feel the ball. He was not sure what to do. He pressed (压) a little harder. The dog opened its mouth and the ball came flying out! No one was more surprised than Mr. Smith.
Another vet, peter Brown. Worked with sea animals. One day, he was called upon to take care of a dolphin. The dolphin had something in its mouth that had to be taken out, but it did not want to open its mouth. Nineteen men had to hold the strong and slippery(滑的) dolphin so that the vet could open its mouth.
【小题1】Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?
| A．No one wants to be a vet. |
| B．Everyone wants to be a vet. |
| C．It is difficult to be a vet. |
| D．It is easy to be a vet. |
| A．Someone pressed it into the dog’s mouth. |
| B．The dog’s owner threw it into the dog’s mouth. |
| C．It got into the dog’s mouth when the dog was playing with it. |
| D．Some children threw it into the dog’s mouth. |
| A．The ball would go into the dog’s stomach. |
| B．The dog would die. |
| C．The dog would bite someone. |
| D．The dog would spit (吐) it out. |
| A．He was more surprised than anyone else. |
| B．He was very excited. |
| C．He suddenly felt very tired. |
| D．He felt that he was the greatest man in the world. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。
【小题1】It’s serious to know how to escape from a fire.
【小题2】In a fire we can use elevators to come down.
【小题3】Windows can’t be used when you are waiting for help.
【小题4】Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.
【小题5】The passage may help save your life in a fire.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Some of my classmates are not feeling well. Tom has a toothache. He can’t eat anything. Jack has a bad headache. His father asks him to lie down and rest. So he doesn’t go to school today. Peter is stressed out, because the exam is coming. Nancy has a stomachache because she ate too much yesterday. So she couldn’t eat anything today. Jim has a headache and he is stressed out, too. Lucy has a cold and toothache. She will see a dentist this afternoon.【小题1】What’s the matter with Tom?
A. headache B. toothache C.stomachache【小题2】Why doesn’t Jack go to school?
A.his mother asks him not to go.
B. the doctor asks him not to go
C. he doesn’t feel well.【小题3】What food can Nancy eat?
A. apples B. nothing. C. chips【小题4】Who is stressed out?
A. Peter B. Jim C. Peter & Jim【小题5】What should Lucy do?
A. Drink some water
B. eat chocolate
C. Listen to music
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
We all want to have vacations. To me, it’s very important to relax myself. I finished a one-week vacation just now. Let me tell you what I did. I know you will feel bored when you look at other people’s vacation pictures!
My son finished his last week of school. During that week, I became a school mom. They had a class party at a teacher’s house, so I volunteered (志愿) to drive some of the students and attend the party. That was the last week my son would be with them. So it was time for me to spend time with them. I had lunch with the class and then attended their meeting. I never had time to be with the class before. I found it very interesting and my son was happy to show off (炫耀) that.
【小题1】To the writer, the best thing to do on her vacation is .
| A．to play with her child | B．to have a good rest |
| C．to work from day to night | D．to go to a new place |
| A．don’t like looking at others’ vacation pictures. |
| B．often help their children’s teachers |
| C．often work for their children’s classes. |
| D．like showing them off in the school |
| A．the teacher’s birthday. |
| B．the teacher’s child’s birthday |
| C．the children’s graduation (毕业). |
| D．the finishing of their vacation |
| A．组织 | B．离开 | C．观赏 | D．参加 |
| A．he ate much food at the party |
| B．he made many new friends at the party |
| C．he could go to his teacher’s class again |
| D．his mother worked for the party |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
“Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.”
Until then, I didn’t think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother, and had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than me.
Jen seemed sad, so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball, and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water, saying, “We can spray (喷) colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didn’t notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for the snow turkey, and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.
“Thanks for cheering Jen up,” Mom said. “You’re a good brother, and you always come up with great ideas.’’ A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.
【小题1】What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?
| A．She went skating with her friends. |
| B．She went to the farm with her mother. |
| C．She stayed at home with her mother. |
| D．She made snow turkeys with her mother. |
| A．Jen lived near a lake in the past. |
| B．The writer was Jen’s stepfather. |
| C．Jen moved up north for studying. |
| D．The writer just moved out of his old house. |
| A．①③⑥④②⑤ | B．①②③④⑤⑥ |
| C．③①⑥④②⑤ | D．③①⑥②④⑤ |
| A．Jen’s stepmother was not friendly to the writer. |
| B．Jen didn’t feel happy after moving here. |
| C．Jen’s mother did a lot to make Jen happy. |
| D．The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Do you like Hunan TV shows? What do you think of them? A popular TV show may have 70, 000, 000 TV viewers (观众). A TV show can make something or someone well-known overnight ( 一夜成名 ) .
That's why more than 10 ,000 , 000 women and girls of 4-89 -years -old watch Hunan TV’s "Super Girl" show.
These " game" shows put ordinary(普通的) people on TV to play a game for prizes (奖品) and money. These game shows can make anyone a star, and he or she can also get lots of money, so many people watch the shows.
" Super Girl" is the first show of this kind in China. It's so close to you. Everyone can join in it.
For the show, many girls stop their classes. " They hope they can be superstars someday. But the best way to success (成功) is to learn more and work hard, " said some directors (导演).
【小题1】This article may come from_____.
| A．a sitcom | B．a textbook |
| C．a newspaper | D．a fashion show |
| A．it can make some people well-known overnight |
| B．it can make people get lots of knowledge(如识) |
| C．people have nothing else to do |
| D．it's interesting |
| A．men and women singers |
| B．Super stars |
| C．ordinary girls |
| D．ordinary boys |
| A．ninety-eight | B．four |
| C．eighty-nine | D．eighty |
| A．don't like to go to school |
| B．don't want to join in the show |
| C．want to be superstars |
| D．think it's interesting |
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