【题目】将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,划线部分的英语译成汉语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
【1】My mother has___________ (发胖) five pounds in the past three months.
【2】Kunming_________(以......闻名) its weather
【3】The tea trade from China to ________ (西方国家) helped to spread not only the popularity of tea but also the Chinese culture.
【4】Beijing’s new airport, Daxing International Airport, is regarded as a modern world wonder.
____________________________
【5】When I enter the high school, I'll open a new page in my life.
_____________________________
【答案】
【1】put on
【2】is known / famous for
【3】western countries
【4】国际机场
【5】翻开新的一页
【解析】
【1】句意:我的妈妈在过去的三个月里长了五英镑了。
考查现在完成时。have/has+ done,长胖的动词词组是put on,变成过去分词形式,put过去分词还是put。故答案为put on。
【2】句意:昆明以它的天气闻名。
考查形容词短语。 以……闻名be known/famous for,主语是Kunming,专有名词是不可数名词,be选择is。故答案为is known/famous for。
【3】句意:从中国到西方国家的茶贸易不仅帮助传播茶流行开来而且也传播了中国文化。
考查名词短语以及名词数的概念。西方west,国家country,西方国家,西方应是形容词做定语,west变成形容词+ern,西方国家是很多国家,国家要加复数,country辅音字母+y结尾,把y变成i+ es。故答案为western countries。
【4】句意:北京的新机场,大兴国际机场,被当做现代世界的奇观。
international国际的,airport机场,国际的机场,前面有Daxing,已经构成一个专有名词,大兴国际机场。故答案为国际机场。
【5】句意:当我进入高中,我将翻开人生中新的一页。
open打开,a一个,new新的,page页码,后面有life,人生,生命,人生翻开新的一页,不是打开。故答案为翻开新的一页。
根据中文提示用正确形式完成句子,是词汇与语法运用的综合考查。例如第1小题,这里的发胖很容易想到fat,但是fat是形容词,这里需要动词,发胖等于增加体重put on,还要关注形式,前面有has,后面需要过去分词形式,put过去分词还是put,故答案为put on。
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Scary films make me ________ but excited. I know I will continue to scare myself.
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【6】A.butB.althoughC.soD.if
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