46.A.got | B.put | C.fell | D.run |
47.A.what | B.how | C.where | D.when |
48.A.one | B.alone | C.only | D.lonely |
49.A.car | B.bike | C.bus | D.horse |
50.A.disappointed | B.excited | C.relaxed | D.interested |
51.A.would | B.wouldn't | C.must | D.mustn't |
52.A.to | B.in | C.at | D.for |
53.A.another | B.other | C.others | D.the other |
54.A.take | B.cost | C.pay | D.spend |
55.A.everyone | B.anyone | C.nobody | D.everybody |
分析 这篇短文记述了一位贫穷的农民用马拖着一袋麦子去镇上,在途中掉下来,而小麦的袋子太重了,自己不能举起来,他希望得到别人的帮助,这时候过来一个人,当他看见的时候有很失望,他认为他不会帮助自己,但令他惊奇的是,他得到了他的帮助,这个人希望农民把帮助人这种好事传递下去.
解答 46-55CABDA BADCB.
46.C.考查动词与语境理解.根据Suddenly the bag--off his cart(马车) onto the road.可知突然他的袋子从马上掉到了地上.Fall off从…上掉下来,固定搭配.故选C.
47.A.考查连词与语境理解.根据后面的to do,可知意思是他不知道怎么做.Know后面接的是宾语从句,要用疑问代词what,故选A.
48.B.考查副词与语境理解.根据it was too heavy for him to lift--.袋子太重了他独自一个人扛不起来.alone 副词,单独;独自.lonely意为"孤独的",表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,这里说的是独自一个人,所以用lonely.故选B.
49.D.考查名词与语境理解.根据下文the man got off his horse right away.可知这个人是骑着马,所以这里应该选horse.故选D.
50.A.考查动词与语境理解.根据It was the great man who lived nearby,可知这个人是住在附近的一个大人物,所以他看到这个人后感到很失望,因为他认为这个人不会帮他.故选A.
51.B.考查动词与语境理解.根据It was the great man who lived nearby,可知这个人是住在附近的一个大人物,所以他认为这个人不可能帮他,所以这里用wouldn't.故选B.
52.A.考查介词与语境理解.根据But--his surprise,the man got off his horse right away and said,可知令他惊讶的是,这个伟人一走近来就下马了.短语to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是.故选B.
53.D.考查代词与语境理解.根据One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town,可知一位贫穷的农民用马拖着一袋麦子去镇上,袋子有两头,所以这里表示另一头的时候用the other.故选B.
54.C.考查动词与语境理解.根据Sir,"asked the farmer,"how much should I--for you?可知这里的意思应该表示我要付给你多少钱,表示付钱而且后面是介词for的时候,一般用pay,构成pay for这个固定短语,故选C.
55.B.考查代词与语境理解.根据When you see--else in trouble,do the same for him."可知这里的意思是当你看到其他任何有困难的人的时候,做同样的事情.anyone任何人,故选B.
点评 要做好此类题型,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力.紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意合乎逻辑.然后逐一选出答案.
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